Issue 8, 2001

Halogenation of pyrazoloquinolines and pyrazoloisoquinolines. Theoretical analysis of the regioreactivity and cross-coupling of 3-halogen derivatives

Abstract

Selective C* halogenation (I and Br) of pyrazoles 1a, 3a and 4a gave halopyrazoles 5, 7–9, 11, 12. Reactivity differences between 1a, 3a and 4a, and the failure of 2a to give the expected halopyrazoles 6, 10 were explained using calculated relative energies of bromination, and inspection of frontier molecular orbitals. Utility of the prepared halides was demonstrated by a series of palladium-catalysed cross-coupling reactions.

Graphical abstract: Halogenation of pyrazoloquinolines and pyrazoloisoquinolines. Theoretical analysis of the regioreactivity and cross-coupling of 3-halogen derivatives [ ]

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
07 Aug 2000
Accepted
16 Nov 2000
First published
26 Jan 2001

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2001, 861-866

Halogenation of pyrazoloquinolines and pyrazoloisoquinolines. Theoretical analysis of the regioreactivity and cross-coupling of 3-halogen derivatives

J. Pawlas, J. Greenwood, P. Vedsø, T. Liljefors, P. Jakobsen, P. O. Huusfeldt and M. Begtrup, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 2001, 861 DOI: 10.1039/B006435L

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