NIS-mediated, light-promoted intramolecular C–N cascade enables rapid access to benzo[4,5]indolo[3,2-c]isoquinolines and their photocatalytic applications

Abstract

A metal- and base-free, N-iodosuccinimide-mediated, light-promoted intramolecular cascade reaction has been developed for the rapid construction of benzo[4,5]indolo[3,2-c]isoquinolines. This transformation proceeds through two sequential intramolecular C–N bond-forming events under mild conditions, affording densely fused nitrogen-rich polycycles with broad substrate scope and good functional-group tolerance. The resulting π-extended scaffolds exhibit intrinsic photophysical properties and function as organic photocatalysts for redox-neutral difunctionalization of acrylamides.

Graphical abstract: NIS-mediated, light-promoted intramolecular C–N cascade enables rapid access to benzo[4,5]indolo[3,2-c]isoquinolines and their photocatalytic applications

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Research Article
Submitted
01 Feb 2026
Accepted
31 Mar 2026
First published
02 Apr 2026

Org. Chem. Front., 2026, Advance Article

NIS-mediated, light-promoted intramolecular C–N cascade enables rapid access to benzo[4,5]indolo[3,2-c]isoquinolines and their photocatalytic applications

W. Wang, C. Chen, S. Wei, Y. Luo, B. Han, P. Ma, G. Zhan and W. Huang, Org. Chem. Front., 2026, Advance Article , DOI: 10.1039/D6QO00126B

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