Open Access Article
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Sequential oxidative dearomatization/asymmetric homologation: from simple naphthols to chiral benzocycloheptanes

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Hongkun Zeng , Shiyang Li , Lichao Ning , Tao Huang , Xiaoming Feng and Lili Lin

Received 3rd August 2025 , Accepted 15th October 2025

First published on 16th October 2025


Abstract

An oxidative dearomatization/asymmetric ring-expansion sequential approach is reported to synthesize chiral benzocycloheptanes from unfunctionalized simple β-naphthols under mild reaction conditions. This protocol integrates a copper-catalyzed oxidative dearomatization of β-naphthols, following a chiral N,N'-dioxide-Sc(III) complex-promoted enantioselective homologation with α-diazoesters in one pot, enriching the chemistry of naphthol dearomatization. Computational study demonstrates the process of Lewis acid-promoted homologation, as well as the origin of stereoselectivity.


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