Copper-catalyzed aerobic annulation of hydrazones with dienones: an efficient route to pyrazole-linked hybrid molecules†
Abstract
A copper-catalyzed aerobic [3 + 2] annulation reaction to access various pyrazole-bound chalcones starting from readily available and cost-effective hydrazones and dienones is reported. These pyrazole-bound chalcones were further utilized effectively to prepare a series of pyrazole-linked hybrid molecules, such as pyrazole–pyrazoline, pyrazole–aziridine, and pyrazole–pyridine hybrids by efficient simple transformations. Synthetically challenging hybrid molecules were obtained in a simple, two-step process with high atom economy under aerobic copper catalysis.