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Expression of concern: High cytotoxic activity of ZnO@leucovorin nanocomposite based materials against an MCF-7 cell model

Mohamed Fathi Sanad *abc, Esraa Samy Abu Serea dg, Shereen Magdy Bazid b, Shimaa Nabih b, Md Ariful Ahsan e and Ahmed Esmail Shalan *fg
aChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain-Shams University, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt. E-mail: mfsanad@miners.utep.edu
bBasic Science Departments, Modern Academy for Engineering and Technology, Maadi, Egypt
cBasic Science Department British University in Egypt, El-Sherouk, Cairo, Egypt
dChemistry & Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
eThe University of Texas at El Paso, 500 W University Ave., El Paso, TX 79968, USA
fCentral Metallurgical Research and Development Institute (CMRDI), P.O. Box 87, Helwan, Cairo 11421, Egypt. E-mail: a.shalan133@gmail.com; ahmed.shalan@bcmaterials.net
gBCMaterials—Basque Center for Materials, Applications, and Nanostructures, Martina Casiano, UPV/EHU Science Park Barrio Sarriena s/n, Leioa 48940, Spain

Received 30th October 2023 , Accepted 30th October 2023

First published on 21st November 2023


Abstract

Expression of concern for ‘High cytotoxic activity of ZnO@leucovorin nanocomposite based materials against an MCF-7 cell model’ by Mohamed Fathi Sanad et al, Anal. Methods, 2020, 12, 2176–2184, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0AY00498G.


The Royal Society of Chemistry is publishing this expression of concern in order to alert readers that concerns have been raised regarding the reliability of the FACS data in Fig. 7. An investigation is underway, and an Expression of Concern will continue to be associated with the article until a final outcome is reached.

Philippa Ross

31st October 2023

Executive Editor, Analytical Methods


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