Lijuan
Zhao
ae,
Qirui
Hu
b,
Yuxiong
Huang
ae,
Aaron N.
Fulton
c,
Cameron
Hannah-Bick
d,
Adeyemi S.
Adeleye
ae and
Arturo A.
Keller
*ae
aBren School of Environmental Science & Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106-5131, USA. E-mail: keller@bren.ucsb.edu; Fax: +1 805 893 7612; Tel: +1 805 893 7548
bNeuroscience Research Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
cDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
dDepartment of Ecology Evolution and Marine Biology, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA
eUniversity of California, Center for Environmental Implications of Nanotechnology, Santa Barbara, California, USA
First published on 1st August 2017
Correction for ‘Activation of antioxidant and detoxification gene expression in cucumber plants exposed to a Cu(OH)2 nanopesticide’ by Lijuan Zhao et al., Environ. Sci.: Nano, 2017, DOI: 10.1039/c7en00358g.
Environmental significanceWe investigated the physiological and molecular response of cucumber plants to a Cu(OH)2 nanopesticide. We demonstrated that foliar exposure to the nanopesticide increases the expression levels of several key antioxidant and detoxification related genes (SOD, GPX4, GPX, MDAR, POD, and WRKY6). This indicates that the Cu(OH)2 nanopesticide induces oxidative stress and activates the antioxidant defense system in the plants. Exposure to Cu2+ from CuSO4 also increased the transcript production of the SOD, GPX4, GPX, MDAR, POD, and WRKY6 genes, and also increased transcription of WRKY30, GST, CAT, APX and GPX2 genes. In addition, Cu2+ activated two regulatory genes (RBOH and MAP3K3), which was not observed in plants treated with Cu(OH)2 nanopesticide. The up-regulation of the expression levels of those genes are a protective mechanism for cucumber plants. These results provide a deeper understanding of the antioxidant defense responses in plants exposed to Cu(OH)2 nanopesticides and may be applicable to other plant/nanopesticide interactions. |
This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 |