Asymmetric synthesis of sulfinyl-substituted arene chromium tricarbonyl complexes

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Stephen G. Davies, Tracey Loveridge, M. Fatima C. C. Teixeira and John M. Clough


Abstract

The synthesis of (SRSS[hair space])-[(phenylsulfinyl)benzene] chromium tricarbonyl 5 and (SRSS[hair space])-[([hair space]p-tolylsulfinyl)benzene] chromium tricarbonyl 6 is achieved via a nucleophilic displacement reaction between the anion derived from (benzene) chromium tricarbonyl 9 and a suitable sulfinate ester. Replacing the sulfinate ester with a chiral sulfinyl-transfer reagent allows the isolation of the non-racemic sulfinyl-substituted complexes with good enantioselectivities (ee 80–89%) under optimised conditions. The use of Kagan’s cyclic sulfite methodology for the synthesis of an enantiomerically pure tert-butylsulfinyl complex is unsuccessful, but results in the identification of a novel fragmentation–isomerisation process of the intermediate sulfinate.


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