Hye-Sook Kim, Kaoru Tsuchiya, Yasuharu Shibata, Yusuke Wataya, Yoshihiro Ushigoe, Araki Masuyama, Masatomo Nojima and Kevin J. McCullough
Ozonolysis of vinyl ethers 1a–c in the presence of hydrogen peroxide in diethyl ether gave the corresponding 1,1-bis(hydroperoxide)s 2a–c. Subsequent trimethylsilylation, followed by the TMSOTf-catalyzed cyclocondensation with carbonyl compounds gave the unsymmetrically-substituted 1,2,4,5-tetroxanes 5–14. Similarly, the 1,2,4,5,7-pentoxocanes 18, 19 were prepared by the reaction of an α,α′-bis(trimethylsilylperoxy) ether 17 and carbonyl compounds. The tetroxane 14 showed notable antimalarial activity in vitro and in vivo.