Synthesis of novel inorganic structures under unusual high pressure gas and hydrothermal conditions

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

Mark T. Weller, Sandra E. Dann, Paul F. Henry and David B. Currie


Abstract

The application of high pressures to synthesis in inorganic materials chemistry significantly widens the range and type of compound that can be prepared. Three different high pressure systems that allow, respectively, synthesis under flowing oxygen, nitrogen and hydrothermal conditions are described together with a new result obtained on each. Under hydrothermal conditions a framework material of the composition Ca8[AlGaSiO6]4(OH)8 has been prepared and structural analysis shows that this material contains uniquely linkages of the type Al–O–Ga. Under high pressure nitrogen, copper has been doped into the Li3N structure to levels higher than previously achieved and with high pressure oxygen a series of new phases of the type Ln2Ba4Cu7–xNixO14+δ (247) (Ln=lanthanide, yttrium) have been synthesised. The valuable role of high pressures in synthetic solid state chemistry is discussed.


References

  1. Y. Matsui, T. Kawashima and E. Takayama-Muromachi, Physica C, 1994, 235–240, 166 CrossRef CAS.
  2. E. Ito, Earth Planet Sci. Lett., 1978, 38, 443 CrossRef CAS.
  3. J. Beille, B. Chevalier, G. Demazeau, F. Deslandes, J. Etourneau, O. Laborde, C. Michel, P. Lejay, J. Provost, B. Raveau, A. Sulpice, J. L. Tholence and R. Tournier, Physica B, 1987, 146, 307 CrossRef CAS.
  4. M. Ajomand and D. Machin, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1975, 1055 RSC.
  5. B. Cleaver and D. B. Currie, High Temp. High Press., 1990, 22, 623 CAS.
  6. M. T. Weller, D. R. Lines and D. B. Currie, J.Chem Soc., Dalton Trans., 1991, 3137 RSC.
  7. D. B. Currie and M. T. Weller, Physica C, 1993, 214, 204 CrossRef CAS.
  8. D. B. Currie and M. T. Weller, Physica C, 1993, 216, 140 CrossRef CAS.
  9. S. E. Dann, P. J. Mead and M. T. Weller, Inorg. Chem., 1996, 35, 1427 CrossRef CAS.
  10. S. E. Dann, P. J. Mead and M. T. Weller, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1995, 34, 2414 CrossRef CAS.
  11. N. Binsted, M. J. Pack, S. E. Dann and M. T. Weller, Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B, in press Search PubMed.
  12. J. Skibsted, P. Norby, H. Bildsoe and H. J. Jakobsen, Solid State NMR, 1995, 5, 239 CrossRef CAS.
  13. A. C. Larson and R. B. von Dreele, GSAS, Los Alamos, NM, 1990.
  14. A. Rabenau and H. Schulz, J. Less Common Met., 1976, 50, 155 Search PubMed.
  15. W. Sachsze and R. Juza, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1949, 259, 278 CAS.
  16. D. B. Currie and M. T. Weller, Physica C297, 1998, 95 Search PubMed.
  17. P. F. Henry and M. T. Weller, Angew. Chem., in press Search PubMed.
Click here to see how this site uses Cookies. View our privacy policy here.