Bis(isodiazene) and related complexes of molybdenum(VI). Syntheses and structures of [Mo(OTf[hair space])2(NNPh2)2(py)2], [MoCl(OTf[hair space])(NNPh2){NC5H3(CH2C(O)Ph2)2-2,6}], [{MoCl(NNPh2)2(µ-Cl)(NH2But)}2] and [MoTp′Cl(NNPh2)2] [OTf = O3SCF3, Tp′ = tris(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)hydroborate]

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

Jonathan R. Dilworth, Vernon C. Gibson, Nicola Davies, Carl Redshaw, Andrew P. White and David J. Williams


Abstract

Possible routes to [Mo(NNPh2)2R2], where R = alkyl or aryl groups, have been investigated including the interaction of [MoCl2(NNPh2)2(dme)] 1 (dme = 1,2-dimethoxyethane) with the standard alkylating agents LiR, RMgX, R2Mg or R2Zn under various conditions of solvent and temperature. There was, however, no evidence to suggest alkylation had taken place. Treatment of 1 with two equivalents of silver trifluoromethanesulfonate, silver triflate (AgOTf[hair space]), in the presence of pyridine gave the golden-yellow bis(triflate) complex [Mo(OTf[hair space])2(NNPh2)2(py)2] 2 in good yield. In the presence of an excess of bipy (2,2′-bipyridine) the known dicationic species [Mo(NNPh2)2(bipy)2]2+ was isolated as its PF6 salt. Attempts to replace triflate by alkyl groups in 2 were unsuccessful. A similar reaction of 1 with silver triflate in the presence of the bulky tridentate alkoxide 2,6-bis(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylethyl)pyridine (H2L) led to loss of an NNPh2 group (presumably as hydrazine) and formation of the green mono-isodiazene complex [MoCl(OTf[hair space])(NNPh2)(L)] 3. The compound [Mo(CH2CMe2Ph)2(NBut)2] underwent partial imido ligand exchange with an excess of 1,1-diphenylhydrazine hydrochloride to give the brown bis(isodiazene) chloro-bridged dimer [{MoCl(NNPh2)2(µ-Cl)(NH2But)}2] 4. A chloride substitution reaction of 1 with potassium tris(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)hydroborate, (KTp′) afforded the bis(isodiazene) complex [MoTp′Cl(NNPh2)2] 5. The crystal and molecular structures of 2–5 have been determined. The complexes all contain linear isodiazene groups with Mo–N distances in the range 1.755(6) to 1.768(7) Å. In 2 the molybdenum(VI) centre has a pseudo octahedral geometry with axial pyridines and cis-triflate groups. In six-co-ordinate 3 the pyridinediolate ligand has a meridional donor atom arrangement with an equatorial isodiazene ligand. The binuclear compound 4 has slightly asymmetric chloro bridges coplanar with the terminal isodiazene ligands. Complex 5 is octahedral, having a facially co-ordinated Tp′ ligand and linear NNPh2 ligands.


References

  1. J. R. Dilworth, V. C. Gibson, C. Lu, J. R. Miller, C. Redshaw and Y. Zheng, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1997, 269 RSC.
  2. See for example: R. R. Schrock, Acc. Chem. Res., 1990, 23, 158 Search PubMed; V. C. Gibson, Adv. Mater., 1994, 6, 37 CrossRef CAS; R. R. Schrock, J. S. Murdzek, G. C. Bazan, J. Robbins, M. DiMare and M. O'Regan, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 3875 CrossRef CAS; G. C. Bazan, R. R. Schrock, H.-N. Cho and V. C. Gibson, Macromolecules, 1991, 24, 4495 CrossRef CAS; G. C. Bazan, E. Khosravi, R. R. Schrock, W. J. Feast, V. C. Gibson, M. B. O'Regan, J. K. Thomas and W. M. Davis, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 8378 CrossRef CAS.
  3. M. Mirsch-Kuchma, T. Nicholson, A. Davidson and A. G. Jones, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1997, 3189 RSC.
  4. A. A. Danopoulos, G. Wilkinson, M. B. Hursthouse and B. Hussain, Polyhedron, 1989, 8, 2947 CrossRef.
  5. J. Chatt, B. A. L. Crichton, J. R. Dilworth, P. Dahlsran, R. Gutkoska and J. Zubieta, Inorg. Chem., 1982, 21, 2383 CrossRef CAS.
  6. (a) Z.-Y. Li, W.-Y. Yu, C.-M. Che, C.-K. Poon, R.-J. Wang and T. C. W. Mak, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1997, 269 RSC; (b) J. M. Berg and R. H. Holm, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 917 CrossRef CAS.
  7. C. K. Johnson, ORTEP II, Report ORNL-5138, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TW, 1976.
  8. S. Katlal, J.-Y. Saillard, J.-R. Harion, C. Manzer and D. Corrillo, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1998, 1229 RSC.
  9. A. Bell, W. Clegg, P. W. Dyer, M. R. J. Elsegood, V. C. Gibson and E. L. Marshall, J. Chem. Soc., Chem Commun., 1994, 2547 RSC.
  10. SHELXTL PC, version 5.03, Siemens Analytical X-Ray Instruments, Inc., Madison, WI, 1994.
  11. MOLEN, Enraf-Nonius, Delft, 1990.