Facile synthesis of well-defined water-soluble polymers via atom transfer radical polymerization in aqueous media at ambient temperature

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

X.-S. Wang, S. F. Lascelles, R. A. Jackson and S. P. Armes


Abstract

Monomethoxy-capped oligo(ethylene oxide) methacrylate (OEGMA) is readily polymerised in aqueous media by atom transfer radical polymerisation at 20 °C using various initiators; the resulting OEGMA polymers and macromonomers were obtained in high yield (>95%) within short reaction times and polydispersities were as low as 1.12.


References

  1. J.-S. Wang and K. Matyjaszewski, Macromolecules, 1995, 28, 7901 CrossRef CAS; J.-S. Wang and K. Matyjaszewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 5614 CrossRef CAS; T. E. Patten and K. Matyjaszewski, Adv. Mater., 1998, 10, 901 CrossRef CAS.
  2. D. M. Haddleton, C. Waterson, P. J. Derrick, C. B. Jasieczek and A. J. Shooter, Chem. Commun., 1997, 683 RSC.
  3. S. Coca, C. B. Jasieczek, K. L. Beers and K. Matyjaszewski, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. Ed., 1998, 36, 1417 CrossRef CAS.
  4. X. Zhang, J. H. Xia and K. Matyjaszewski, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 5167 CrossRef CAS; X. Zhang and K. Matyjaszewski, Macromolecules, 1999, 32, 1763 CrossRef CAS.
  5. E. J. Ashford, V. Naldi, R. O'Dell, N. C. Billingham and S. P. Armes, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1285 RSC.
  6. K. Jankova, X. Y. Chen, J. Kops and W. Batsberg, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 538 CrossRef CAS.
  7. K. Matyjaszewski, K. L. Beers, A. Kern and S. G. Gaynor, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. Ed., 1998, 36, 823 CrossRef CAS.
  8. D. M. Haddleton, D. Kukulj, D. J. Duncalf, A. M. Heming and A. J. Shooter, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 5201 CrossRef CAS.
  9. J. H. Xia, S. G. Gaynor and K. Matyjaszewski, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 5958 CrossRef CAS.
  10. K. Matyjaszewski, Y. Nakagawa and C. B. Jasieczek, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 1535 CrossRef CAS.
  11. S. Kitagawa and M. Munakata, Inorg. Chem., 1981, 20, 2261 CrossRef CAS.
  12. X.-S. Wang, R. A. Jackson and S. P. Armes, submitted.
  13. M. Buback and C. Kowollik, Macromolecules, 1999, 32, 1445 CAS.