Chemoselectivity and enantiocontrol in catalytic intramolecular metal carbene reactions of diazo acetates linked to reactive functional groups by naphthalene-1,8-dimethanol

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Michael P. Doyle, Doina G. Ene, David C. Forbes and Thomas H. Pillow


Abstract

The use of chiral dirhodium(II) carboxamidate catalysts for metal carbene transformations of diazo acetates linked to a reactive functionality through naphthalene-1,8-dimethanol produces chemoselective and enantioselective reaction either at the remote functionality or by addition to the 1,2-position of the naphthalene ring; enantioselectivities up to 84% ee have been obtained for the Büchner reaction.


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  11. Only one product was observed by GC and NMR analyses and, based on results reported in ref. 10, this product is assumed to be the erythro isomer.
  12. Enantiomeric excesses for 3, 8 and 10 were determined with baseline separation on a WHELK-O column operated at 2 ml min–1 in hexanes– PriOH (9:1). Selected data for 10: δH(300 MHz, CDCl3) 7.51 (d, J 7.1, 1H), 7.39–7.22 (m, 3H), 6.53 (d, J 9.5, 1H), 6.34 (dd, J 9.5, 4.6, 1H), 5.13 (d, J 9.5, 1H), 4.35 (d, J 9.5, 1H), 2.45 (dd, J 4.6, 2.4, 1 H), and 1.08 (d, J 2.4, 1H)δC(75 MHz, CDCl3) 176.5, 133.1, 130.7, 128.9, 128.3, 128.2, 127.5, 124.7, 124.1, 69.2, 34.2, 30.9 and 21.2; Vmax(CHCl3)/ cm–1 1789 and 1752; mp 82–84 °C (Calc. for C13H10O2: C, 78.77; H, 5.08. Found: C, 77.95; H, 5.14%).
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