A cubic–cubic phase transition of 4′-n-hexacosyloxy-3′-nitrobiphenyl-4-carboxylic acid (ANBC-26)

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

Shoichi Kutsumizu, Tatsuya Ichikawa, Shinichi Yano and Shuichi Nojima


Abstract

Lengthening of the alkoxyl group of 4′-n-alkoxy-3′-nitrobiphenyl-4-carboxylic acids to C26 produced two types of cubic mesophases with Im3m and Ia3d symmetries, where the Im3m cubic phase is transformed into the Ia3d cubic phase at 162 °C on heating.


References

  1. S. Diele and P. Göring, in Handbook of Liquid Crystals, ed. D. Demus, J. Goodby, G. W. Gray, H.-W. Spiess and V. Vill, Wiley–VCH, Weinheim, 1998, vol. 2B, pp. 887-900 Search PubMed .
  2. G. W. Gray, B. Jones and F. Marson, J. Chem. Soc., 1957, 393 RSC .
  3. D. Demus, G. Kunicke, J. Neelsen and H. Sackmann, Z. Naturforsch., Teil A., 1968, 23, 84 CAS ; D. Demus, D. Marzotko, N. K. Sharma and A. Wiegeleben, Kristall. Technol., 1980, 15, 331 Search PubMed .
  4. S. Kutsumizu, M. Yamada and S. Yano, Liq. Cryst., 1994, 16, 1109 CAS ; S. Kutsumizu, R. Kato, M. Yamada and S. Yano, J. Phys. Chem., B, 1997, 101, 10 666 CrossRef CAS .
  5. A. Tardieu and J. Billard, J. Phys. Coll., 1976, 37, C3-79 Search PubMed .
  6. A. M. Levelut and Y. Fang, Coll. Phys., Coll. 7, 1991, 51, C7-229 Search PubMed ; A. M. Levelut and M. Clerc, Liq. Cryst., 1998, 24, 105 CrossRef CAS .
  7. W. Longley and T. J. McIntosh, Nature, 1983, 303, 612 CrossRef CAS .
  8. K. Larsson, Nature, 1983, 304, 664 CrossRef .
  9. P. Mariani, V. Luzzati and H. Delacroix, J. Mol. Biol., 1988, 204, 165 .
  10. Y. Rançon and J. Charvolin, J. Phys. Chem., 1988, 92, 2646 CrossRef CAS .
  11. B. Donnio, B. Heinrich, T. Gulik-Krzywicki, H. Delacroix, D. Guillon and D. W. Bruce, Chem. Mater., 1997, 9, 2951 CrossRef CAS .
  12. S. T. Hyde, S. Andersson, B. Ericsson and K. Larsson, Z. Kristallogr., 1984, 168, 213 CAS .