The influence of pressure and temperature on the crystal structure of acetone

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David R. Allan, Stewart J. Clark, Richard M. Ibberson, Simon Parsons, Colin R. Pulham and Lindsay Sawyer


Abstract

Dipolar carbonyl–carbonyl contacts generally occur in one of three motifs, and all are exhibited in the X-ray crystal structures of two phases of acetone derived at 15 kBar and at 150 K; a neutron powder-diffraction study at 5 K and an X-ray diffraction study at 110 K reveal strengthened CH···O as well as CO···CO electrostatic contacts which appear to explain the unusual thermodynamic properties of acetone, the nature of which have remained a mystery since 1929.


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