The thiyl radical-mediated isomerization of cis-monounsaturated fatty acid residues in phospholipids: a novel path of membrane damage?

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Carla Ferreri, Cristina Costantino, Chryssostomos Chatgilialoglu, Carla Ferreri, Laura Landi and Quinto G. Mulazzani


Abstract

Thiyl radicals, generated from biologically relevant thiols under biomimetic conditions, reversibly attack the double bonds of unsaturated phospholipids containing cis-fatty acid residues either in lipid solutions or lipid vesicles, thus producing phospholipids containing trans-fatty acid residues in high yield.


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