Determination of organochlorine pesticide residues in honey, applying solid phase extraction with RP-C18 material†

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

D. Tsipi, M. Triantafyllou and A. Hiskia


Abstract

In this study, a new clean up method was developed for the routine multiresidue determination of organochlorine pesticide residues in honey. The analytical procedure requires sample extraction with methanol, followed by a clean up step through a C18 Sep-Pak cartridge. Finally, pesticides are eluted with hexane. The determination of organochlorine pesticide residues was performed by capillary gas chromatography with electron capture detection. The mean recoveries of 18 organochlorine pesticides were estimated at various concentrations and found very efficient in most cases. The detection limits were found to be between 0.05 and 0.20 µg kg–1.


References

  1. H. G. Gorchev and C. F. Jelinek, Bull. W. H. O., 1985, 63, 945 Search PubMed .
  2. R. Moilanen, J. Kumpulainen and H. Pyysalo, Ann. Agric. Fenn., 1986, 25, 177 Search PubMed .
  3. K. Kannan, S. Tanabe, A. Ramesh, A. Subramanian and R. Tatsukawa, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40, 518 CrossRef CAS .
  4. V. Hietaniemi and J. Kumpulainen, Food Addit. Contam., 1994, 11, 685 CAS .
  5. EEC Directive, 74/409, 1974 .
  6. G. Formica, J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem., 1984, 67, 896 Search PubMed .
  7. W. Ebing, Fresenius' Z. Anal. Chem., 1987, 327, 539 CAS .
  8. O. Stricker, K. Clerschner and G. Vorwohl, Dtsch. Lebensm.-Rundsch., 1989, 85, 72 Search PubMed .
  9. A. T. Thrasyvoulou and N. Pappas, J. Apiary Res., 1988, 27, 55 Search PubMed .
  10. M. Barbina Taccheo, M. De Paoli and C. Spessoto, Pestic. Sci., 1988, 23, 59 Search PubMed .
  11. M. Barbina Taccheo, M. De Paoli and C. Spessoto, Pestic. Sci., 1989, 25, 11 Search PubMed .
  12. M. A. Carcia, M. I. Fernandez and M. J. Melgar, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 1995, 34, 825 .
  13. D. Tsipi, A. Hiskia and M. Triantafyllou, in Natural Antioxidants and Food Quality in Atherosclerosis and Cancer Prevention, ed. J. Kumpulainen and J. Salonen, Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1996, pp. 439–444 Search PubMed .
  14. J. Ogata and A. Bevenue, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 1973, 9, 143 CAS .
  15. C. B. Estep, N. Menon, H. E. Williams and A. C. Cole, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 1977, 17, 168 CAS .
  16. J. Serra Bonvehi, Alimentaria, 1985, 166, 55 Search PubMed .
  17. G. R. Trevisani, F. Michelini and M. Baldi, Boll. Chim. Unione Ital. Lab. Prov., Parte Sci., 1982, 33, 69 Search PubMed .
  18. A. M. Fernandez Muino and J. Simal Lozano, Analyst, 1991, 116, 269 RSC .
Click here to see how this site uses Cookies. View our privacy policy here.