Yongtae Kim, Hee K. Chae, Kyu S. Lee and Wan I. Lee
For the first time, a single alkoxide sol–gel precursor solution for the ferroelectric strontium bismuth tantalate (SrBi2Ta2O9, SBT) was synthesized and utilized for the fabrication of its thin films. The precursor was prepared from a 2-methoxyethanol solution of Sr(OCH2CH2OCH3)2, Bi(OCH2CH2OCH3)3, and Ta(OCH2CH2OCH3)5. 1H and 13C NMR spectra of the precursor in benzene show only one set of alkoxy groups, indicating the same chemical environment in solution. This observation suggests that it is a single sol–gel precursor, which is ideal for the sol–gel processing of SBT thin films. The SBT films derived from this precursor present outstanding ferroelectric properties and surface morphology.