A novel cathode Li2CoMn3O8 for lithium ion batteries operating over 5 volts

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

Hiroo Kawai, Mikito Nagata, Hisashi Tukamoto and Anthony R. West


Abstract

The spinel phase, Li2CoMn3O8 , can be used as a cathode in secondary lithium batteries, Li/LiPF6 ,propylene carbonate/Li2CoMn3O8 , with a discharge capacity of ca. 40 mAh g–1 at 5.0 V increasing to ca. 130 mAh g–1 at 3.8 V. This appears to be the first single cell system to operate reversibly over 5 volts.


References

  1. See, for example, K. Brandt, Solid State Ionics, 1994, 69, 173 Search PubMed.
  2. See, for example, R. Koksbang, J. Barker, H. Shi and M. Y. Saidi, Solid State Ionics, 1996, 84, 1 Search PubMed.
  3. A. R. Armstrong and P. G. Bruce, Nature, 1996, 381, 499 CrossRef CAS.
  4. J. Kim and A. Manthiram, Nature, 1997, 390, 265 CrossRef CAS.
  5. J. M. Tarascon and D. Guyomard, Solid State Ionics, 1994, 69, 293 CrossRef CAS.
  6. J. M. Tarascon, W. R. McKinnon, F. Coowar, T. N. Bowmer, G. Amatucci and D. Guyomard, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1994, 141, 1421 CAS.
  7. G. T.-K. Fey, W. Li and J. R. Dahn, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1994, 141, 2279 CAS.
  8. C. Sigala, D. Guyomard, A. Verbaere, Y. Piffard and M. Tournoux, Solid State Ionics, 1995, 81, 167 CrossRef CAS.
  9. K. Amine, H. Tukamoto, H. Yasuda and Y. Fujita, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1996, 143, 1607 CAS.
  10. Q. Zhong, A. Bonakdarpour, M. Zhang, Y. Gao and J. R. Dahn, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1997, 144, 205 CAS.
  11. G. Blasse, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 1964, 26, 1473 CAS.
  12. T. Takada, H. Hayakawa and E. Akiba, J. Solid State Chem., 1995, 115, 420 CrossRef CAS.
  13. H. M. Rietveld, J. Appl. Crystallogr., 1969, 2, 65 CrossRef CAS.
  14. I. M. Hodge, M. D. Ingram and A. R. West, J. Electroanal. Chem., 1976, 74, 125 CrossRef CAS.
  15. See, for example, H. H. Sumathipala, M. A. K. L. Dissanayake and A. R. West, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1995, 142, 2138 Search PubMed.
  16. E. J. W. Verwey, P. B. Braun, E. W. Gorter, F. C. Romeijn and J. H. van Santen, Z. Phys. Chem., 1951, 198, 6 CAS.
  17. T. Nagaura and K. Tozawa, Prog. Batteries Sol. Cells, 1990, 9, 209 Search PubMed.
Click here to see how this site uses Cookies. View our privacy policy here.