Ian A. O’Neil, Andrew J. Potter, J. Mike Southern, Alexander Steiner and James V. Barkley
The preparation of a number of piperazine derivatives bearing amino acid substituents on the nitrogen is described; these compounds undergo oxidation with MCPBA to yield bis(N-oxides) in which both oxygen atoms are axially orientated and hydrogen bonded to the amide NHs, giving highly defined conformations to the molecules; the structure of the valine derivative (8c) was confirmed by X-ray analysis.