Photoinduced reduction of thymine and uracil derivatives by hypophosphite: unusual high quantum yield of chromophore loss

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

Kongjiang Wang


Abstract

The quantum yield of chromophore loss of thymine, uracil and their corresponding nucleosides and nucleoside-5′- monophosphates undergoing irradiation with 254 nm UV light was found to be sharply enhanced by hypophosphite; thymine and uracil were reduced by hypophosphite to give 5,6-dihydrothymine and 5,6-dihydrouracil respectively.


References

  1. J. Cadet and P. Vigny, Bioorganic Photochemistry, Photochemistry and Nucleic Acids, ed. M. Morrision, Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1989, vol. 1, pp 53–184 Search PubMed; G. J. Fisher and H. E. Johns, Photochemistry and Photobiology of Nucleic Acids, ed. S. Y. Wang, Academic Press, New York, 1976, vol. 1, pp. 226–295 Search PubMed; S. T. Reid, Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry, ed. A. R. Katritzky and A. J. Boulton, Academic Press, New York, 1982, vol. 30, pp. 278–291 Search PubMed.
  2. C. Sheu and C. S. Foote, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 474 CrossRef CAS and refs. cited therein.
  3. K. J. Wang, Ph.D. Thesis, 1995, Peking University, pp. 70–73.
  4. K. J. Wang, X. M. Pan, J. L. Wu and W. Q. Wang, Photochem. Photobiol., 1997, 65, 656 CAS; K. J. Wang, Z. F. Chai and X. M. Pan, Origin Life Evol. Biosphere, 1998, in the press Search PubMed.
  5. G. J. Fisher and H. E. Johns, Photochemistry and Photobiology of Nucleic Acids, ed. S. Y. Wang, Academic Press, New York, 1976, vol. 1, pp. 169–224 Search PubMed; G. G. Gurzadyan and H. Gorner, Photochem. Photobiol., 1993, 58, 477 Search PubMed; H. Gorner, J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol., 1991, 10, 91 CAS; V. A. Ivanchenko, A. I. Titschenko, E. I. Budowsky, N. A. Simokova and N. S. Wulfson, Nucleic Acids Res., 1975, 2, 1365 CrossRef; G. G. Gurzadyan and H. Gorner, Photochem. Photobiol., 1994, 60, 323 CAS; G. G. Gurzadyan and H. Gorner, Photochem. Photobiol., 1996, 63, 143 CAS.
  6. K. J. Wang and Z. F. Chai, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem., 1997, 107, 143 CrossRef.
  7. A. M. Moore and C. H. Thomson, Can. J. Chem., 1957, 35, 163 CAS; A. M. Moore and C. H. Thomson, Science, 1955, 122, 594 CAS.
  8. M. A. Herbert, L. C. LeBlanc and D. Weiblum, Photochem. Photobiol., 1969, 9, 33 CAS; R. B. Setlow, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1961, 49, 237 CAS.
  9. I. H. Brown and H. E. Johns, Photochem. Photobiol., 1968, 8, 273 CAS.
  10. R. D. Batt, K. Martin, J. M. Ploesser and J. Murphy, J. Chem. Soc., 1954, 3663 Search PubMed; R. E. Cline and R. M. Fink, Anal. Chem., 1956, 28, 52 CrossRef; J. Varghese, Biochemistry, 1971, 10, 4283 CrossRef.
Click here to see how this site uses Cookies. View our privacy policy here.