New asymmetric route to bridged indole alkaloids: formal enantiospecific syntheses of (-)-suaveoline, (-)-raumacline and (-)-N[hair space]b-methylraumacline

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Patrick D. Bailey, Ian D. Collier, Sean P. Hollinshead, Madeleine H. Moore, Keith M. Morgan, David I. Smith and John M. Vernon


Abstract

The homologous nitrile 13 derived from L-tryptophan undergoes a modified Pictet–Spengler reaction with methyl propynoate, under conditions of kinetic control, to afford the cis-tetrahydro-β-carboline 15a (cis∶trans = 77∶23). After protection, Dieckmann–Thorpe cyclisation to the bridged keto nitrile 20 proceeds in 90% yield. Simple functional group modifications via the alcohol 21a and nitrile 22 (structures confirmed by X-ray crystallography) allow convergence with the tetracyclic α,β-unsaturated aldehyde 10, which is an advanced intermediate for the synthesis of a range of bridged indole alkaloids.


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