Synthesis of β-BaB2O4 thin films from a metallorganic precursor

(Note: The full text of this document is currently only available in the PDF Version )

Toshinobu Yogo, Kazuo Niwa, Ko-ichi Kikuta, Masao Ichida, Arao Nakamura and Shin-ichi Hirano


Abstract

β-BaB2O4 (β-BBO) thin films have been successfully synthesized by the sol–gel method from a BBO precursor solution. A stable BBO precursor solution was prepared from barium metal and boron triethoxide in a mixed solvent of ethanol and 2-ethoxyethanol. The precursor films crystallized into β-BBO on glass (Corning 7059) and fused silica substrates at 550 °C. BBO films on glass (Corning 7059) and fused silica substrates showed a highly (006) preferred orientation. The absorption edge of β-BBO films on fused silica substrates was at <190 nm. The β-BBO films on glass (7059) and fused silica substrates showed second harmonic generation (SHG) of 532 nm light upon irradiation with 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser light. The SH power from the BBO films has been correlated with the fundamental power through the square-law proportionality based on theory.


References

  1. S. Lu, M. Ho and J. Jiang, Acta Phys. Sin., 1982, 31, 948 Search PubMed.
  2. J. Liebertz and S. Stähr, Z. Kristallogr., 1983, 165, 91 CAS.
  3. R. Frönlich, Z. Kristallogr., 1984, 168, 109.
  4. A. D. Mighell, A. Perloff and S. Block, Acta Crystallogr., 1966, 20, 819 CrossRef CAS.
  5. C. T. Chen, B. C. Wu, A. D. Jiang and G. M. You, Sci. Sin. Ser. B (English Edn.), 1985, 28, 235 Search PubMed.
  6. D. Eimerl, L. Davis, S. Velsko, E. K. Graham and A. Zalkin, J. Appl. Phys., 1987, 62, 1968 CrossRef CAS.
  7. L. K. Cheng, W. Bosenberg and V. L. Tang, J. Cryst. Growth, 1988, 89, 553 CrossRef CAS.
  8. R. S. Feigelson, R. J. Raymeker and R. K. Route, J. Cryst. Growth, 1989, 97, 352 CrossRef CAS.
  9. K. Itoh, F. Marumo and Y. Kuwano, J. Cryst. Growth, 1990, 106, 728 CrossRef CAS.
  10. H. Kouta, S. Imoto and Y. Kuwano, J. Cryst. Growth, 1993, 128, 938 CAS.
  11. S. Hirano, T. Yogo, K. Kikuta and K. Yamagiwa, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1992, 75, 2590 CAS.
  12. T. Yogo, K. Kikuta, K. Niwa, M. Ichida, A. Nakamura and S. Hirano, Proc. SPIE (Sol–Gel Opt. III), 1994, 2288, 484 Search PubMed.
  13. S. Hirano and K. Kato, Adv. Ceram. Mater., 1987, 2, 142 Search PubMed.
  14. H. A. Lu, L. A. Wills, B. W. Wessels, W. P. Lin, T. G. Zhang, G. K. Wong, D. A. Neumayer and T. J. Marks, Appl. Phys. Lett., 1993, 62, 1314 CrossRef CAS.
Click here to see how this site uses Cookies. View our privacy policy here.