Clustering of a hydrogen-bonding complex between indole and isoquinoline Correlation with nucleation of intermolecular compounds

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Yoshitaka Yamamoto and Akihiro Wakisaka


Abstract

Upon crystallization from mixtures containing indole and isoquinoline, intermolecular compounds of 1:1 molecular ratio have been isolated as crystals. This crystallisation process, i.e., molecules→clusters→nucleus was studied in a specially designed mass spectrometer. From the mass spectrometric analysis of clusters isolated from liquid droplets containing indole, isoquinoline and acetonitrile, clusters composed of equimolecular indole and isoquinoline, i.e. (indole)n(isoquinoline)n: n=1, 2, 3,..., were observed as prominent species. This suggested that the hydrogen-bonded complex of indole and isoquinoline works as a unit species for the nucleation of the intermolecular compounds.


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