Energetics of metal–ligand binding in copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes of two Schiff bases

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Manuel A. V. Ribeiro da Silva, Maria D. M. C. Ribeiro da Silva, Manuel J. S. Monte, Jorge M. Gonçalves and Élia M. R. Fernandes


Abstract

The standard molar enthalpies of formation, at 298.15 K, of crystalline copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes with 4,4′-ethylenedinitrilobis(pentan-2-one) (H2acacen) and with 1,1′-diphenyl-3,3′-ethylenedinitrilobis(butan-1-one) (H2bzacen), were determined from solution-reaction calorimetric measurements as, respectively, ΔfH[hair space]°m[Cu(acacen), cr] = -385.1 ± 3.2, ΔfH[hair space]°m[Cu(bzacen), cr] = - 203.4 ± 5.1, ΔfH[hair space]°m[Ni(acacen), cr] = -472.6 ± 3.1 and ΔfH[hair space]°m[Ni(bzacen), cr] = -292.2 ± 5.1 kJ mol-1. The standard molar enthalpies of sublimation of the same metal complexes, at 298.15 K, were obtained by effusion methods as: ΔcgrH[hair space]° m[Cu(acacen) = 127.6 ± 0.7, ΔcgrH[hair space]° m[Ni(acacen)] = 129.1 ± 0.9, ΔcgrH[hair space]° m[Cu(bzacen)] = 205.6 ± 3.0 and ΔcgrH[hair space]° m[Ni(bzacen) = 201.7 ± 2.8 kJ mol-1. The differences between the mean metal–ligand and hydrogen–ligand bond-dissociation enthalpies were derived.


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