Biosynthesis of Xenovulene A®: formation of a cyclopentenone via a unique ring expansion–ring contraction mechanism

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Mairi E. Raggatt, Thomas J. Simpson, Mairi E. Raggatt and M. Inês Chicarelli-Robinson


Abstract

Incorporation studies with 13C-labelled acetates and methionine in Acremonium strictum indicate that the cyclopentenone moiety in Xenovulene A® is formed via a unique pathway in which a C-methylated phenolic precursor undergoes ring expansion to a tropolone followed by two successive ring contractions resulting in incorporation of the C-methyl carbon into the five-membered ring.


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