Use of lithium (α-methylbenzyl)allylamide for a formal asymmetric synthesis of thienamycin

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Stephen G. Davies and David R. Fenwick


Abstract

The highly stereoselective conjugate addition of lithium (αR)-(α-methylbenzyl)allylamide 3 to (E)-tert-butyl penta-2,4-dienoate 4, followed by a stereoselective aldol reaction with acetaldehyde, are the key steps in the synthesis of the known β-lactam intermediate, (3S,4R)-3-[(R)-1-(tert-butyldimethyls ilyloxy)ethyl]-4-vinylazetidin-2-one 2, for elaboration to thienamycin and its derivatives.


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