Stereospecific synthesis of the 2,3-trans-3,4-cis trisubstituted tetrahydrofuran lignan (±)-dihydrosesamin
Abstract
It is shown that the stereochemistry of additions to the 3-arylidene lactones 3 and 9 is controlled by the 5- rather than the 4-substituent; synthesis of the 2,3-trans-3,4-cis lignan dihydrosesamin 11b(R = H) thus requires use of the 4,5-cis- lactone 8, in the sequence 8(R1= TBDMS, R2= TMS)→9b→10b→11b(R = H), with epimerisation at C-2 following establishment of cis,cis geometry.