Issue 2, 2012

Bovine serum albumin unfolds in Couette flow

Abstract

Direct measurements of the effect of hydrodynamic forces generated in Couette flow on the secondary and tertiary structure of bovine serum albumin (BSA) are reported. Real time measurements were made using both fluorescence and circular dichroism spectroscopy as complementary measures of protein structure. Our results demonstrate that BSA, a medium sized, predominantly α-helical protein, unfolds irreversibly in simple shear flow. The shear rates used in this study are comparable to those encountered in bioprocessing and in physiology. Flow-induced unfolding of BSA occurs in simple Couette flow where both exposure time and shear rate increase the degree of irreversible unfolding.

Graphical abstract: Bovine serum albumin unfolds in Couette flow

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
09 Sep 2011
Accepted
28 Sep 2011
First published
26 Oct 2011

Soft Matter, 2012,8, 385-389

Bovine serum albumin unfolds in Couette flow

I. B. Bekard, P. Asimakis, C. L. Teoh, T. Ryan, G. J. Howlett, J. Bertolini and D. E. Dunstan, Soft Matter, 2012, 8, 385 DOI: 10.1039/C1SM06704D

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