Issue 12, 2017, Issue in Progress

High-purity helical carbon nanotubes with enhanced electrochemical properties for supercapacitors

Abstract

The facile preparation of catalysts for high-purity helical carbon nanotubes (HCNTs) remains an open research problem. A novel catalyst precursor ferrous tartrate (C4H4O6Fe) obtained by one-step chemical synthesis is investigated in this study. The influence of reaction temperature on the morphology of the precursor's decomposition products under H2 is analyzed while Fe particles with a macroporous structure are obtained. HCNTs with a coil diameter and coil pitch of about 0.26 μm and 0.28 μm are achieved using C4H4O6Fe as catalyst precursor at 550 °C. Interestingly, Fe particles with different crystal faces were observed. In addition, electrochemical double-layer capacitors (EDLCs) utilizing HCNTs obtained at 550 °C as electrode materials are assembled exhibiting an enhanced specific capacitance of 95 F g−1 after acid treatment at 0.1 A g−1 in Na2SO4.

Graphical abstract: High-purity helical carbon nanotubes with enhanced electrochemical properties for supercapacitors

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
28 Nov 2016
Accepted
17 Jan 2017
First published
23 Jan 2017
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2017,7, 7375-7381

High-purity helical carbon nanotubes with enhanced electrochemical properties for supercapacitors

Q. Zeng, H. Tian, J. Jiang, X. Ji, D. Gao and C. Wang, RSC Adv., 2017, 7, 7375 DOI: 10.1039/C6RA27459E

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications, without requesting further permission from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given and it is not used for commercial purposes.

To request permission to reproduce material from this article in a commercial publication, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party commercial publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements