Issue 20, 2012

N-Heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed cascade annulation reaction of o-vinylarylaldehydes with nitrosoarenes: one-step assembly of functionalized 2,3-benzoxazin-4-ones

Abstract

The NHC-catalyzed reactions of ortho electron-deficient vinyl substituted arylaldehydes with nitrosoarenes were studied. The reactions produced multifunctional 2,3-benzoxazin-4-ones in good to excellent yields via a cascade aza-benzoin reaction between aldehyde and nitroso groups followed by an intramolecular oxo-Michael addition. The resulting 1-acetate substituted 2,3-benzoxazinones were transformed into a new type of β-hydroxycarboxylate derivatives or 3-oxo-1-isobenzofuranacetates, respectively, under different reductive conditions. This work not only provides a simple and efficient method for the construction of multifunctional 2,3-benzoxazin-4-ones of potential pharmacological interest, but also expands the application of NHC-catalyzed cascade reactions in the formation of carbon–heteroatom and heteroatom–heteroatom bonds.

Graphical abstract: N-Heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed cascade annulation reaction of o-vinylarylaldehydes with nitrosoarenes: one-step assembly of functionalized 2,3-benzoxazin-4-ones

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
18 Jan 2012
Accepted
19 Mar 2012
First published
21 Mar 2012

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2012,10, 4088-4094

N-Heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed cascade annulation reaction of o-vinylarylaldehydes with nitrosoarenes: one-step assembly of functionalized 2,3-benzoxazin-4-ones

Z. Sun and Y. Cheng, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2012, 10, 4088 DOI: 10.1039/C2OB25137J

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