A large-Stokes shift styryl pyridinium derivative with a stable green-light emission for imaging mitochondria in live cells†
Abstract
A green-light-emitting styryl pyridinium probe (EPN) was developed for live-cell imaging applications. EPN exhibited a large Stokes shift (Δλ ≈ 150 nm), due to an efficient ICT across the π–acceptor system. The probe exhibited exceptional biocompatibility and excellent specificity for cellular mitochondria. EPN exhibited great photostability to continuous irradiation and exhibited stable emission in cells up to 5 hours post-staining.