Issue 8, 2024

Bacterial efflux pumps excrete SYTO™ dyes and lead to false-negative staining results

Abstract

Multidrug efflux pumps excrete a range of small molecules from bacterial cells. In this study, we show that bacterial efflux pumps have affinity for a range of SYTO™ dyes that are commonly used to label bacteria. Efflux pump activity will there lead to false negative results from bacterial staining and SYTO™ dyes should be used with caution on live samples.

Graphical abstract: Bacterial efflux pumps excrete SYTO™ dyes and lead to false-negative staining results

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
06 Dec 2023
Accepted
24 Feb 2024
First published
27 Feb 2024

Analyst, 2024,149, 2232-2235

Bacterial efflux pumps excrete SYTO™ dyes and lead to false-negative staining results

G. A. S. Minero, P. B. Larsen, M. E. Hoppe and R. L. Meyer, Analyst, 2024, 149, 2232 DOI: 10.1039/D3AN02112B

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