Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of 5-membered alicyclic α-quaternary β-amino acids via [3 + 2]-photocycloaddition of α-substituted acrylates

Abstract

The photocatalytically active salt of a cationic iridium polypyridyl complex and a chiral borate is competent to promote a highly stereoselective [3 + 2]-cycloaddition of cyclopropylurea with α-substituted acrylates. This protocol provides straightforward access to a variety of stereochemically defined 5-membered alicyclic α-quaternary β-amino acids, useful building blocks of β-peptides and peptidomimetics.