Enhanced production of aromatics from propane with a temperature-shifting two-stage fluidized bed reactor

Abstract

A temperature-shifting two-stage fluidized bed reactor technology was used to convert propane and its intermediate products into aromatics. The first stage served for the aromatization of propane with a Ga/ZSM-5 catalyst at 570 °C. The second stage served for the alkylation of the intermediates of olefins at 300 °C. The increased yield of aromatics was attributed to the effective transformation of C₂–C₃ olefins as well as due to the suppression of the hydrogen transfer effect of the olefins.