Synthesis, spectroscopy and electronic structure of the vinylidene and alkynyl complexes [W(C
CHR)(dppe)(η-C7H7)]+ and [W(C
CR)(dppe)(η-C7H7)]n+ (n = 0 or 1)†
Abstract
The first examples of vinylidene complexes of the cycloheptatrienyl tungsten system [W(CCHR)(dppe)(η-C7H7)]+ (
CR; a one-pot synthesis of 1 from [WBr(CO)2(η-C7H7)] facilitates its use as a precursor. The X-ray structure of 4[PF6] reveals that the vinylidene ligand substituents lie in the pseudo mirror plane of the W(dppe)(η-C7H7) auxiliary (vertical orientation) with the
CH2)(dppe)(η-C7H7)][PF6], 3, estimate the energy barrier to rotation about the W
Cα bond as 62.5 ± 2 kJ mol−1; approximately 10 kJ mol−1 greater than for the molybdenum analogue. Deprotonation of 4 and 5 with KOBut yields the alkynyls [W(C
CR)(dppe)(η-C7H7)] (R = Ph, 6; C6H4-4-Me, 7) which undergo a reversible one-electron