Issue 15, 2007

Synthesis of 6,19-cyclopregnanes. Constrained analogues of steroid hormones

Abstract

A procedure for the synthesis of 6,19-cyclopregnanes is described involving an intramolecular alkylation reaction of Δ4-3-keto steroids with a 19-mesylate in the presence of KOH in isopropanol. Three 6,19-cyclopregnanes were prepared (4, 5, 9); in the rat, 6,19-cycloprogesterone (4) and its 21-hydroxy derivative 5 displaced [3H]-dexamethasone from glucocorticoid receptors, the former compound being more active. Both compounds did not compete with [3H]-aldosterone for kidney mineralocorticoid receptors nor with [3H]-R5020 for uterus progesterone receptors.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of 6,19-cyclopregnanes. Constrained analogues of steroid hormones

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
08 May 2007
Accepted
04 Jun 2007
First published
26 Jun 2007

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2007,5, 2453-2457

Synthesis of 6,19-cyclopregnanes. Constrained analogues of steroid hormones

P. H. Di Chenna, A. S. Veleiro, J. M. Sonego, N. R. Ceballos, M. T. Garland, R. F. Baggio and G. Burton, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2007, 5, 2453 DOI: 10.1039/B706828J

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