Issue 7, 2006

Mannich-type reactions in water using anionic water-soluble calixarenes as recoverable and reusable catalysts

Abstract

Mannich-type reactions in water can be carried out without the need for any added surfactants and organic solvents. The water-soluble calix[4]resorcinarene sulfonic acid, 2,8,14,20-tetramethyl-5,11,17,23-tetrakis(sulfomethyl)calix[4]resorcinarene, which functions as an efficient inverse phase-transfer catalyst, can be recovered as an aqueous solution and recycled after the simple extraction of the water-insoluble products.

Graphical abstract: Mannich-type reactions in water using anionic water-soluble calixarenes as recoverable and reusable catalysts

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
17 Mar 2006
Accepted
22 May 2006
First published
12 Jun 2006

Green Chem., 2006,8, 608-614

Mannich-type reactions in water using anionic water-soluble calixarenes as recoverable and reusable catalysts

S. Shimizu, N. Shimada and Y. Sasaki, Green Chem., 2006, 8, 608 DOI: 10.1039/B603962F

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