Molecular recognition involving multiple cation–π interactions: the inclusion of the acetylcholine trimethylammonium moiety in resorcin[4]arene

Abstract

X-Ray analysis of the molecular complex formed between the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) and resorcin[4]arene, ACh ⁺ .resorcinarene.Cl ^- .H ₂ O shows that the ACh molecule is captured by the macrocyclic resorcinol tetramer through multiple cation–π interactions between the quaternary trimethylammonium group of ACh and the four π-rings of the cavitand.