Zinc(II) complexes of dipropylenetriamine and N-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine: a carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance study
Abstract
Carbon-13 n.m.r. spectra are reported as a function of pH for mixtures of dipropylenetriamine (dpt) or N-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine (aepn) and zinc nitrate, of zinc and dpt or aepn with 1,2-diaminoethane (en), 1,3-diaminopropane (pn), and glycine (gly), and of zinc and aepn with L-alanine (ala), β-alanine (β-ala), and trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane (dach). Carbon-13 chemical shifts are also reported as a function of pH for dpt, β-ala, and dach alone. The pH profiles have been analysed by computer and chemical shifts determined for the following species: dpt, Hdpt+, H2dpt2+, H3dpt3+, β-alaO, β-ala, dach, Hdach+, H2dach2+, [Zn(dpt)]2+, [Zn(dpt)(Hdpt)]3+, [Zn(dpt)2]2+, [Zn(dpt)(OH)]+, [Zn(dpt)(en)]2+, [Zn(dpt)(glyO)]+, [Zn(aepn)]2+, [Zn(aepn)(Haepn)]3+, [Zn(aepn)2]2+, [Zn(aepn)(OH)]+, [Zn(aepn)(en)]2+, [Zn(aepn)(pn)]2+, [Zn(aepn)(dach)]2+, [Zn(aepn)(glyO)]+, [Zn(aepn)(alaO)]+, and [Zn(aepn)(β-alaO)]+. Stability constants have also been determined for the bis and ternary complexes. Potentiometric titrations with dpt, zinc + dpt, and zinc + aepn solutions provide support for the interpretation of the chemical shift data. The results are compared with those of a previous study with diethylenetriamine and used to provide evidence concerning the co-ordination geometry of zinc in these complexes.