Issue 3, 2026
From the journal:

RSC Advances

Retraction: The fabrication of a chemical sensor with PANI-TiO2 nanocomposites

Mohammad R. Karim,ab   M. M. Alam,*c   M. O. Aijaz,a   Abdullah M. Asiri,d   F. S. AlMubaddele  and  Mohammed M. Rahmand  

* Corresponding authors

a Center of Excellence for Research in Engineering Materials (CEREM), King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia

b K. A. CARE Energy Research and Innovation Center, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

c Department of Chemical Engineering and Polymer Science, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet 3100, Bangladesh
E-mail: alam-mahmud@hotmail.com

d Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research & Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia

e Chemical Engineering Department, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Retraction of “The fabrication of a chemical sensor with PANI-TiO2 nanocomposites” by Mohammad R. Karim et al., RSC Adv., 2020, 10, 12224–12233, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9RA09315J.

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Article information

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/D5RA90145F
Article type
Retraction
Submitted
19 Dec 2025
Accepted
19 Dec 2025
First published
12 Jan 2026
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

RSC Adv., 2026,16, 2415-2415

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Retraction: The fabrication of a chemical sensor with PANI-TiO2 nanocomposites

M. R. Karim, M. M. Alam, M. O. Aijaz, A. M. Asiri, F. S. AlMubaddel and M. M. Rahman, RSC Adv., 2026, 16, 2415 DOI: 10.1039/D5RA90145F

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