* Corresponding authors

^a Energy & Catalysis Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
E-mail: Huazhzhai@bit.edu.cn

^b Beijing Key Laboratory of Construction Tailorable Advanced Functional Materials and Green Applications, School of Materials Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

^c Laboratory for Computational Materials Engineering, Division of Energy and Environment, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China
E-mail: lijia@phys.tsinghua.edu.cn

^d Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100029, China

^e Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facilities, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201204, China