Volume 218, 2019

Understanding the structural complexity of dissolved organic matter: isomeric diversity

Abstract

In the present work, the advantages of ESI-TIMS-FT-ICR MS to address the isomeric content of dissolved organic matter are studied. While the MS spectra allowed the observation of a high number of peaks (e.g., PAN-L: 5004 and PAN-S: 4660), over 4× features were observed in the IMS-MS domain (e.g., PAN-L: 22 015 and PAN-S: 20 954). Assuming a total general formula of CxHyN0–3O0–19S0–1, 3066 and 2830 chemical assignments were made in a single infusion experiment for PAN-L and PAN-S, respectively. Most of the identified chemical compounds (∼80%) corresponded to highly conjugated oxygen compounds (O1–O20). ESI-TIMS-FT-ICR MS provided a lower estimate of the number of structural and conformational isomers (e.g., an average of 6–10 isomers per chemical formula were observed). Moreover, ESI-q-FT-ICR MS/MS at the level of nominal mass (i.e., 1 Da isolation) allowed for further estimation of the number of isomers based on unique fragmentation patterns and core fragments; the later suggested that multiple structural isomers could have very closely related CCS. These studies demonstrate the need for ultrahigh resolution TIMS mobility scan functions (e.g., R = 200–500) in addition to tandem MS/MS isolation strategies.

Graphical abstract: Understanding the structural complexity of dissolved organic matter: isomeric diversity

Associated articles

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
02 Dec 2018
Accepted
04 Feb 2019
First published
06 Feb 2019

Faraday Discuss., 2019,218, 431-440

Author version available

Understanding the structural complexity of dissolved organic matter: isomeric diversity

D. Leyva, L. V. Tose, J. Porter, J. Wolff, R. Jaffé and F. Fernandez-Lima, Faraday Discuss., 2019, 218, 431 DOI: 10.1039/C8FD00221E

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements