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Electronic modulation via asymmetrical heteronuclear sites: unlocking high-performance oxidative dehydrogenation of 1-butene with CO2 over VCaOx–FeAlOx catalysts

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Mechanistic and structural insights into MOF-based photocatalysts for selective CO2 reduction

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Zeolite confinement and defect engineering steering the photocatalytic conversion of CO2 to C2H4

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Engineering twin Cu0.3Zn0.7S for CO2 photocatalytic reduction to ethylene

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Catalyzing a cleaner future: recent advancement in photocatalytic conversion for CO2-to-solar fuels

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Synergistic Interplay of Ni Single Atoms and Neighboring Mn2 Dual Atoms Enabling Selective Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Propane

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Decoupling adsorption affinity and regeneration barrier via dynamic electron redistribution in Fe-Zr metal-organic framework gels

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Synergetic Effect of Heterojunction and Sulfur Vacancy on ZnIn2S4/CeO2 to Enhance the Photocatalytic Performance of 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural into 2,5‐Diformylfuran

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Adv Funct Materials, 2025, 35
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Atomic-scale interface engineering in Bi/Bi2O3 heterojunctions for selective CO2 photoreduction to methanol

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Nat Commun, 2025, 17
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Anti-Site Defect-Induced Cascaded Sub-Band Transition in CuInS2 Enables Infrared Light-Driven CO2 Reduction

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ACS Nano, 2024, 18, 35480
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Asymmetric Triple‐Atom Sites Combined with Oxygen Vacancy for Selective Photocatalytic Conversion of CO2 to Propionic Acid

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Synergistic mediation: flexible alkanolamine-Ir sites for photocatalytic CO2 reduction coupled with water oxidation

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Single-atom catalysts partner with defects to open a new chapter in catalysis: Synthesis, performances, and mechanisms

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Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 112192
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Sulfur vacancy boosting hollow ZnS nanoparticles for high-capacity sodium storage

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Atomic Active Centers Anchored Photocatalysts for CO2 Reduction to Renewable Ethylene/Ethane

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Photocatalytic Asymmetric C‐C Coupling for CO2 Reduction on Cu‐Zn Bimetallic Catalysts with Dipole‐Limiting Effects

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Porous carbon sphere supported Sv-CuIn5S8: a triple-engineered platform for high-efficiency photocatalytic CO2 conversion

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Ir-O-Mn embedded in porous nanosheets enhances charge transfer in low-iridium PEM electrolyzers

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High productivity of C2 hydrocarbons by stepwise C-C coupling and hydrogenation on multisite photocatalyst

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Computational Screening of Asymmetric Dual Sites by Bader Charge Variation Facilitates C–C Coupling for CO2 Photoreduction to C2H4

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Synergistic catalysis for promoting photocatalytic CO2 reduction toward C2+ products

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Interfacial asymmetry-driven CO2 photoreduction with nearly 100 % CO selectivity

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Constructing an Active Sulfur‐Vacancy‐Rich Surface for Selective *CH3‐CH3 Coupling in CO2‐to‐C2H6 Conversion With 92% Selectivity

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Employing facile molten-salt strategy towards erbium ornamentation over CuInS2 for upgrading visible-light-driven hydrogen production and Cr(VI) reduction

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Cooperative Atomic Palladium Site and Island-Distributed S-Scheme Heterostructure for Photocatalytic C2H6 Production

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ACS Catal., 2025, 15, 3558
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Directed charge transfer of Zn-O bridge of atomistic tandem dual Z-scheme heterojunction for photocatalytic CO2 reduction

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Engineered “Molecule‐Junction” to Transport Photo‐Generated Electrons for CO2 Reduction to Ethane

Yan Wu, Xing Gao, Rui Yu, Chengyang Zhu, Dongyang Yu, Zaizhu Lou, Zhujie Li and Gang Wang

Angew Chem Int Ed, 2026
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Hollow p-n heterostructures with vacancy engineering to enhance Z-scheme photocatalytic CO2 reduction

Zhitao Zou, Yaxin Wang, Tianyi Zhang, Jing Lu, Vladimir Turkevich, Yueqin Yu, Jixiang Xu, Haifeng Lin, Yanyan Li and Lei Wang

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Photochemical H 2 dissociation for nearly quantitative CO 2 reduction to ethylene

Ping Jin, Pu Guo, Nengchao Luo, Hui Zhang, Chenwei Ni, Ruotian Chen, Wei Liu, Rengui Li, Jianping Xiao, Guoxiong Wang, Fuxiang Zhang, Paolo Fornasiero and Feng Wang

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Engineering an Electron Pump by Asymmetric Light‐Responsive Catalyst for Solar‐Driven Syngas Production

Wang Si‐ma, Jiaming Ma, Zhengwu Yang, Kun Chen, Juncheng Hong, Haoyu Yan, Chaoping Xu, Yuming Gao, Dawei Tang and Bo Jiang

Advanced Materials, 2026
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Synergistic Interplay of Ni Single Atoms and Neighboring Mn2 Dual Atoms Enabling Selective Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Propane

Yan Wu, Jiaxin Jiang, Qingqing Chen, Chengyang Zhu, Dongyang Yu, Ning Lu and Junjie Mao

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One‐Step Molten Salt Inducing Copper(I) and Sulfur Vacancies Decoration in In2S3 Nanocrystals to Regulate Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction to Syngas

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Advanced Sustainable Systems, 2026, 10
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Multistep Proton‐Coupled Electron Transfer for C─C Coupling in CO2 Reduction

Subhajit Chakraborty, Risov Das, Kousik Das, Mohd Riyaz and Sebastian C. Peter

Advanced Energy Materials, 2026
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Engineering Heteronuclear Dual‐Metal Active Sites in Ordered Macroporous Architectures for Enhanced C2H4 Production from CO2 Photoreduction

Mao Xu, Qianyu Zhang, Shupeng Wei, Shoujie Liu, Min Zhou, Yanying Zhao, Benxia Li and Yi Xie

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Asymmetric Ce-O-Zn interface in silver-decorated CeZnO/ZnO solid solution-oxide heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic degradation performance

Xuan Xuan, Shuang Meng, Guozhe Sui, Ning Liu, Dongxuan Guo, Dantong Zhang, Xue Yang, Yue Li and Jinlong Li

Applied Surface Science, 2026, 716, 164712
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Optimizing *CO/CO Supply by Atomically Dispersed Fe Sites for High‐rate CO2‐to‐C2H4 Conversion Under Visible Light

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Precision Molecular Engineering of Carbon Nitride for Efficient and Selective Photoreduction of CO2 to C2H6 in Pure Water

Zihe Chen, Guixiang Ding, Zhaoqiang Wang, Yin Xiao, Xin Liu, Lihui Chen, Chunxue Li, Hongwei Huang and Guangfu Liao

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Continuous Flow Photothermal Catalytic CO2 Reduction: Materials, Mechanisms, and System Design

Hongbin He, Yuqi Ren, Yuan-Hao Zhu, Ruoxuan Peng, Shengnan Lan, Jiancheng Zhou, Boyi Yang, Yitao Si and Naixu Li

ACS Catal., 2025, 15, 10480
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Sulfur electron bridge mediating CuInS2/CuS heterostructure for highly selective CO2 photoreduction to C2H4

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Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2025, 75, 180
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Pt single atoms promoting the construction of asymmetric double sites to achieve highly selective photoreduction of CO2 to ethylene

Jiang Mo, Su Liu, Quan-Qing Xu, Xiang-Ying He, Wei-Hua Mu, Ming-Yu Teng and Wen-Fu Fu

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Engineering Heteronuclear Dual‐Metal Active Sites in Ordered Macroporous Architectures for Enhanced C2H4 Production from CO2 Photoreduction

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Near-unity CO2-to-ethylene photoconversion over low coordination single-atom catalysts

Zhiling Tang, Yingli Wang, Tian Qin, Yuechang Wei, Jing Xiong, Xiong Wang, Xuanzhen Li, Min Liu, Yunpeng Liu, Xi Liu and Zhen Zhao

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Sulfur-vacancy-induced charge density redistribution for efficient photocatalytic Cr(VI) reduction in an S-scheme AgIn5S8/Bi2S3 heterojunction

Shuqin Bao, Aiqin Zhang, Ren He, Fang Deng, Yongcai Zhang, Ahmad Munir and Jianping Zou

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Engineered “Molecule‐Junction” to Transport Photo‐Generated Electrons for CO2 Reduction to Ethane

Yan Wu, Xing Gao, Rui Yu, Chengyang Zhu, Dongyang Yu, Zaizhu Lou, Zhujie Li and Gang Wang

Angewandte Chemie, 2026
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Engineering Cu/V asymmetric sites for photocatalytic CO2-to-C2H4 conversion by promoting C–C coupling: Achieving 98.24% selectivity through electronic synergy

Yuxin Sun, Kezhen Lai, Xiaoqing Shi, Linping Li, Ning Li, Yangqin Gao and Lei Ge

Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2026, 252, 301
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Study on the high-efficiency CO2 mineralization reaction mechanism of thermally modified materials from neutralized gypsum residue driven by sulfur vacancies in an aqueous environment

Yuwen Deng, Sisi Chen, Huidong Tang, Fei Wang, Yixing Ma, Lei Shi, Fan Du, Xin Sun, Kai Li and Ping Ning

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Optimizing *CO/CO Supply by Atomically Dispersed Fe Sites for High‐rate CO2‐to‐C2H4 Conversion Under Visible Light

Ting Zhou, Hong Liu, Tixuan Xia, Menglu Wei, Qincong Li, Dongbo Xu, Zhongkai Xie and Weidong Shi

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Asymmetric sites engineering in metal oxide catalysts for enhanced environmental remediation and energy conversion

Zhiyong Zhao, Shuai Yue, Mengxue Yang, Gaohua Yang, Fei Li, Pengfei Wang and Sihui Zhan

Fundamental Research, 2026
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Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction to Multi‐Carbon Products

Ning‐Yu Huang, Di Chen, Yu‐Tao Zheng and Qiang Xu

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Dual Electric Fields in Cyclooctatetrathiophene‐Based COF/ ZnIn2S4 Z‐Scheme Heterojunction Boost Photocatalytic Seawater Hydrogen Evolution

Jie Zhang, Xuejing Li, Jianhong Chang, Ping She, Hui Li, Shilun Qiu and Qianrong Fang

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Cation exchange reshapes Cu active sites to promote C C coupling for efficiently selective production of C2H4 from CO2 photoreduction

Yong Xu, Kunxian Hu, Junyao Zheng, Yue Wang, Weili Dai, Ping Wang, Chenggao Sun, Jianping Zou and Xubiao Luo

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2025, 526, 170854
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Asymmetric Triple‐Atom Sites Combined with Oxygen Vacancy for Selective Photocatalytic Conversion of CO2 to Propionic Acid

Haiwei Su, Haibo Yin, William Orbell, Yuqing Li, Guoliang Wang, Yunlong Wang, Kohsuke Mori, Zhen Chen, Hexing Li, Hiromi Yamashita and Junhua Li

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Tuning the Crystal Phases of SnIn4S8 for Precise Regulation of C1/C2 Products Selectivity in Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction

Yuhao Guo, Wei Gao, Qinhui Guan, Xingjuan Li, Na Li and Tingjiang Yan

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2026, 14, 1043
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In situ and operando characterization of photo/photothermocatalytic CO2 reduction

Subhajit Chakraborty, Jagmeet Kaur, Amir Mehtab and Sebastian C. Peter

Chem Catalysis, 2026, 101684
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Dual Electric Fields in Cyclooctatetrathiophene‐Based COF/ ZnIn2S4 Z‐Scheme Heterojunction Boost Photocatalytic Seawater Hydrogen Evolution

Jie Zhang, Xuejing Li, Jianhong Chang, Ping She, Hui Li, Shilun Qiu and Qianrong Fang

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