Recent progress in anion exchange membranes (AEMs) in water electrolysis: synthesis, physio-chemical analysis, properties, and applications

Ganesan Sriram, Karmegam Dhanabalan, Kanalli V. Ajeya, Kanakaraj Aruchamy, Yern Chee Ching, Tae Hwan Oh, Ho-Young Jung and Mahaveer Kurkuri

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2023, 11, 20886
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Meta-kinks are key to binder performance of poly(arylene piperidinium) ionomers for alkaline membrane water electrolysis using non-noble metal catalysts

Richard Weber, Malte Klingenhof, Susanne Koch, Lukas Metzler, Thomas Merzdorf, Jochen Meier-Haack, Peter Strasser, Severin Vierrath and Michael Sommer

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 7826
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The effect of the piperidinium structure on anion-exchange membranes for applications in alkaline water electrolysis cells

Yoshihiro Ozawa, Toshio Iwataki, Makoto Uchida, Katsuyoshi Kakinuma and Kenji Miyatake

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2023, 11, 19925
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Crosslinked high-performance anion exchange membranes based on poly(dibenzyl N-methyl piperidine) and pentafluorobenzoyl-substituted SEBS

Soomin Jeon, SeongMin Han, Junghwa Lee, Kyungwhan Min, Sang Yong Nam and Tae-Hyun Kim

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 18593
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High-performance anion exchange membrane water electrolyzers with a current density of 7.68 A cm−2 and a durability of 1000 hours

Nanjun Chen, Sae Yane Paek, Ju Yeon Lee, Jong Hyeong Park, So Young Lee and Young Moo Lee

Energy Environ. Sci., 2021, 14, 6338
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Anion-modulated CoP electrode as bifunctional electrocatalyst for anion-exchange membrane hydrazine-assisted water electrolyser

Kaixun Li, Yun Tong, JinFeng He, Xiang-Yang Liu and Pengzuo Chen

Mater. Horiz., 2023, 10, 5277
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Impact of catalyst engineering on the durability performance of self-supported catalysts in anion exchange membrane water electrolyzers: recent advances and perspectives

Keerthana Pradeep, A. Anto Jeffery, Arun Prakash Sundaresan, R. Gunaseelan, Saravanan Rajendran, P. Esakki Karthik, Young-Ho Ahn and N. Clament Sagaya Selvam

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2025, 13, 14510
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Rational design of efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen production by water electrolysis at high current density

Yuchi Wan, Lingxi Zhou and Ruitao Lv

Mater. Chem. Front., 2023, 7, 6035
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The role of Fe incorporation into Ni-MOF-74 derived oxygen evolution electrocatalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis

Julia Linke, Thomas Rohrbach, Adam Hugh Clark, Camelia Borca, Thomas Huthwelker, Fabian Luca Buchauer, Mikkel Rykær Kraglund, Christodoulos Chatzichristodoulou, Eibhlin Meade, Julie Guehl, Mateusz Wojtas, Marco Ranocchiari, Thomas Justus Schmidt and Emiliana Fabbri

EES Catal., 2025, 3, 505
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Polydiallylammonium interpenetrating cationic network ion-solvating membranes for anion exchange membrane water electrolyzers

Jiyoon Jung, Young Sang Park, Dong Jun Hwang, Gwan Hyun Choi, Dong Hoon Choi, Hyun Jin Park, Cheol-Hee Ahn, Seung Sang Hwang and Albert S. Lee

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2023, 11, 10891
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High performance water electrolysis using a poly(fluorene phenylpropylammonium) anion-exchange membrane with 2 M aqueous KOH

Matteo Rossini, Dong Pan, Burak Koyutürk, Si Chen, Amirreza Khataee, Göran Lindbergh, Patric Jannasch and Ann Cornell

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 12826
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Anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzers and fuel cells

Yaxiong Yang, Peng Li, Xiaobo Zheng, Wenping Sun, Shi Xue Dou, Tianyi Ma and Hongge Pan

Chem. Soc. Rev., 2022, 51, 9620
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High-performance and durable anion-exchange membrane water electrolysers with high-molecular-weight polycarbazole-based anion-conducting polymer

Sungjun Kim, Seok Hwan Yang, Sang-Hun Shin, Hye Jin Cho, Jung Kyu Jang, Tae Hoon Kim, Seong-Geun Oh, Tae-Ho Kim, HyukSu Han and Jang Yong Lee

Energy Environ. Sci., 2024, 17, 5399
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Novel side chain functionalized polystyrene/O-PBI blends with high alkaline stability for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE)

Linus Hager, Manuel Hegelheimer, Julian Stonawski, Anna T. S. Freiberg, Camilo Jaramillo-Hernández, Gonzalo Abellán, Andreas Hutzler, Thomas Böhm, Simon Thiele and Jochen Kerres

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2023, 11, 22347
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Oligomeric chain extender-derived anion conducting membrane materials with poly(p-phenylene)-based architecture for fuel cells and water electrolyzers

Min Suc Cha, Ji Eun Park, Sungjun Kim, Sang-Hun Shin, Seok Hwan Yang, Seung Jae Lee, Tae-Ho Kim, Duk Man Yu, Soonyong So, Kang Min Oh, Yung-Eun Sung, Yong-Hun Cho and Jang Yong Lee

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2022, 10, 9693
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Unveiling the recent progress in anion exchange membranes and their composites for fuel cells and water electrolyzer applications

Valerie Giscard Seyep Nguepgang and Singaram Vengatesan

Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2026
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Reversible alkaline hydrogen evolution and oxidation reactions using Ni–Mo catalysts supported on carbon

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Energy Adv., 2023, 2, 1500
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Hydroxyl-conductive 2D hexagonal boron nitrides for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis and sustainable hydrogen production

Jasneet Kaur, Matthew Schweinbenz, Kane Ho, Adel Malekkhouyan, Kamal Ghotia, Franz Egert, Fatemeh Razmjooei, Syed Asif Ansar and Hadis Zarrin

Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2025, 9, 1196
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Water electrolysis: from textbook knowledge to the latest scientific strategies and industrial developments

Marian Chatenet, Bruno G. Pollet, Dario R. Dekel, Fabio Dionigi, Jonathan Deseure, Pierre Millet, Richard D. Braatz, Martin Z. Bazant, Michael Eikerling, Iain Staffell, Paul Balcombe, Yang Shao-Horn and Helmut Schäfer

Chem. Soc. Rev., 2022, 51, 4583
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Water management in anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzers under dry cathode operation

Susanne Koch, Joey Disch, Sophia K. Kilian, Yiyong Han, Lukas Metzler, Alessandro Tengattini, Lukas Helfen, Michael Schulz, Matthias Breitwieser and Severin Vierrath

RSC Adv., 2022, 12, 20778
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Recent advances in key components of proton exchange membrane water electrolysers

Xia Li, Yuchen Yao, Yunrui Tian, Jingjing Jia, Weibing Ma, Xiao Yan and Ji Liang

Mater. Chem. Front., 2024, 8, 2493
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Advanced development of anion-exchange membrane electrolyzers for hydrogen production: from anion-exchange membranes to membrane electrode assemblies

Yun Chao Lei, Jiayang Zhou, Wentao Zhou, Yan Wang, Mengyang Zhang, Anlei Zhang and Longlu Wang

Chem. Commun., 2024, 60, 11000
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Maximization of hydrogen peroxide utilization in a proton exchange membrane H2O2 electrolyzer for efficient power-to-hydrogen conversion

Jie Yang, Ruimin Ding, Chang Liu, Lifang Chen, Qi Wang, Shanshan Liu, Qinchao Xu and Xi Yin

Green Chem., 2024, 26, 7769
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Recent advances in anion-exchange membranes for electrolyzers, fuel cells and redox-flow batteries

Neelima J. and Ramesh K. Singh

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2025, 13, 36853
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Self-assembly-assisted dynamic placement of noble metals selectively on multifunctional carbide supports for alkaline hydrogen electrocatalysis

Seongbeen Kim, Seung-Jae Shin, Hoyoung Kim, Bupmo Kim, Namgyu Noh, Kug-Seung Lee, Jinkyu Park, Hyunwoo Jun, Jiwon Kim, Jaeho Byeon, Seonggyu Lee, Huawei Huang, Sunghyun Noh, Han Beom Jeong, Jong Hyun Jang, Jong Min Yuk, Wooyul Kim, Hyungjun Kim and Jinwoo Lee

Energy Environ. Sci., 2025, 18, 659
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Incorporating chrysene units to improve the performance of poly(arylene piperidinium) and poly(arylene quinuclidinium) anion exchange membranes for water electrolysis

Triet Nguyen Dai Luong and Patric Jannasch

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2026
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Alkali-stable polybenzimidazole anion exchange membranes tethered with N,N-dimethylpiperidinium cations for dilute aqueous KOH fed water electrolyzers

Oskar Boström, Seung-Young Choi, Lu Xia, Shviro Meital, Felix Lohmann-Richters and Patric Jannasch

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2023, 11, 21170
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The effect of ionomer content in catalyst layers in anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzers prepared with reinforced membranes (Aemion+™)

Susanne Koch, Philipp A. Heizmann, Sophia K. Kilian, Benjamin Britton, Steven Holdcroft, Matthias Breitwieser and Severin Vierrath

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2021, 9, 15744
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Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis over superparamagnetic ferrites

Tiago Fernandes, Ramsundar Rani Mohan, Laura Donk, Wei Chen, Chiara Biz, Mauro Fianchini, Saeed Kamali, Siavash Mohammad Alizadeh, Anna Kitayev, Aviv Ashdot, Miles Page, Laura M. Salonen, Sebastian Kopp, Ervin Tal Gutelmacher, José Gracia, Marta Costa Figueiredo and Yury V. Kolen’ko

Energy Adv., 2024, 3, 2575
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Diagnosing mechanisms to mitigate anion exchange ionomer degradation during impure water electrolysis

Isabela Rios Amador, Ryan T. Hannagan, Allen Qiang, Sang-Won Lee, Nhi Thi Thu Tran, Kyra M. K. Yap, Ashton M. Aleman, Daniela H. Marin, Milenia Rojas Mendoza, Michaela Burke Stevens, Thomas F. Jaramillo and Adam C. Nielander

Energy Environ. Sci., 2025, 18, 10195
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Electrosynthesis of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural: mechanisms, advanced catalysts, and reaction microenvironments

Jiacheng Zhang, Siping Wang, Jiaqing Liu, Jiayi Chen, Guigang Zhang, Yidong Hou, Meifang Zheng, Sibo Wang and Xue Feng Lu

Chem. Sci., 2026, 17, 2506
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Semi-interpenetrating polymer network ion-solvating membrane with enhanced conductivity and stability for potential application in alkaline water electrolysis

Mina Jellab, Loubna Ahsaini, Mustapha Matrouf, Fatima-Zahra Semlali and Fouad Ghamouss

RSC Adv., 2025, 15, 40823
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Hydrogen spillover enhances alkaline hydrogen electrocatalysis on interface-rich metallic Pt-supported MoO3

Rajib Samanta, Biplab Kumar Manna, Ravi Trivedi, Brahmananda Chakraborty and Sudip Barman

Chem. Sci., 2024, 15, 364
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Design of polybenzimidazolium membranes for use in vanadium redox flow batteries

J. C. Duburg, B. Chen, S. Holdcroft, T. J. Schmidt and L. Gubler

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 6387
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Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis using Aemion™ membranes and nickel electrodes

Amirreza Khataee, Anuja Shirole, Patric Jannasch, Andries Krüger and Ann Cornell

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2022, 10, 16061
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Dimensionally stable multication-crosslinked poly(arylene piperidinium) membranes for water electrolysis

Xiuqin Wang and Rob G. H. Lammertink

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2022, 10, 8401
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Oxygen vacancy-induced efficient hydrogen spillover in Ni17W3/WO3−x/MoO3−x for a superior pH-universal hydrogen evolution reaction

Yiqing Sun, Yiwei Bao, Di Yin, Xiuming Bu, Yuxuan Zhang, Kaihang Yue, Xiaoshuang Qi, Ziyan Cai, Yongqiang Li, Xiulan Hu, Johnny C. Ho and Xianying Wang

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 11563
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Colloidal-nanoparticle-derived nickel/ferric oxide heterointerfaces for promoting the alkaline oxygen evolution reaction

Wooseok Jeong, Yun-Kun Hong, Hoyoung Kim, Yoonsu Park, Yun Jae Hwang, Yeongbin Lee, Goohwan Kim, Hyungbin Son, Jinwoo Lee and Don-Hyung Ha

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2025, 13, 16469
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Microphase water control utilizing highly hydrophilic anion-exchange ionomers

Yang Xiao, Xiao-Wen Lei, Lianqin Wang, Xinyi Cao, Runfei Yue, Shan Guan, Junfeng Zhang, Yan Yin, Tianyou Wang and Michael D. Guiver

Mater. Horiz., 2026, 13, 1842
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Strategic usage of redox active materials and sacrificial Zn electrodes for spontaneous hydrogen evolution reaction

Tae Yup Jeong, Chandan Chandru Gudal, Byeongkyu Kim, Yong Seok Kim, Tae Yeon Ha, Anki Reddy Mule, Pil J. Yoo and Chan-Hwa Chung

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 14636
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Durability and degradation of Anion Exchange Membranes in water electrolyzers

Nicholas Carboni, Maria Assunta Navarra, Stefano Passerini and Jürgen Garche

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2026, 14, 9852
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Stability of electrocatalytic OER: from principle to application

HuangJingWei Li, Yu Lin, Junyuan Duan, Qunlei Wen, Youwen Liu and Tianyou Zhai

Chem. Soc. Rev., 2024, 53, 10709
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Realizing the potential of hydrophobic crystalline carbon as a support for oxygen evolution electrocatalysts

Myeong-Geun Kim, Tae Kyung Lee, Eungjun Lee, Subin Park, Hyun Ju Lee, Haneul Jin, Dong Wook Lee, Min-Gi Jeong, Hun-Gi Jung, Kyungmin Im, Chuan Hu, Hyung Chul Ham, Kwang Ho Song, Yung-Eun Sung, Young Moo Lee and Sung Jong Yoo

Energy Environ. Sci., 2023, 16, 5019
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Hydroxide conducting BAB triblock copolymers tailored for durable high-performance anion exchange membranes

Andrit Allushi, Pegah Mansouri Bakvand, Haiyue Gong and Patric Jannasch

Mater. Adv., 2023, 4, 3733
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Electrocatalytic oxidation of biomass-derived furans to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid – a review

Bingkun Chen, Qidong Hou, Richard Lee Smith, Xinhua Qi and Haixin Guo

Green Chem., 2025, 27, 8414
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Innovative perspectives on strategies for enhancing the stability of anion exchange membrane electrolyzers

Zihe Liu, Yunchao Lei, Zichao Ji, Xinyuan Hu, Di Tian, Anlei Zhang and Longlu Wang

Chem. Commun., 2026, 62, 447
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Oxidative instability of ionomers in hydroxide-exchange-membrane water electrolyzers

Grace A. Lindquist, Jamie C. Gaitor, Willow L. Thompson, Valerie Brogden, Kevin J. T. Noonan and Shannon W. Boettcher

Energy Environ. Sci., 2023, 16, 4373
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Impact of impurities on water electrolysis: a review

Hans Becker, James Murawski, Dipak V. Shinde, Ifan E. L. Stephens, Gareth Hinds and Graham Smith

Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2023, 7, 1565
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Radiation-grafted anion-exchange membranes: key features for enhanced water electrolysis

Ana Laura G. Biancolli, Binyu Chen, Alessandra S. Menandro, Fabio C. Fonseca, Elisabete I. Santiago and Steven Holdcroft

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 21442
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Performance and durability of anion exchange membrane water electrolyzers using down-selected polymer electrolytes

Andrew R. Motz, Dongguo Li, Alex Keane, Luis Delfin Manriquez, Eun Joo Park, Sandip Maurya, Hoon Chung, Cy Fujimoto, Jongyeob Jeon, Michael K. Pagels, Chulsung Bae, Katherine E. Ayers and Yu Seung Kim

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2021, 9, 22670
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A ruthenium–titania core–shell nanocluster catalyst for efficient and durable alkaline hydrogen evolution

Hyun Woo Lim, Tae Kyung Lee, Subin Park, Dwi Sakti Aldianto Pratama, Bingyi Yan, Sung Jong Yoo, Chan Woo Lee and Jin Young Kim

Energy Environ. Sci., 2025, 18, 2243
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Aryl ether-free polymer electrolytes for electrochemical and energy devices

Eun Joo Park, Patric Jannasch, Kenji Miyatake, Chulsung Bae, Kevin Noonan, Cy Fujimoto, Steven Holdcroft, John R. Varcoe, Dirk Henkensmeier, Michael D. Guiver and Yu Seung Kim

Chem. Soc. Rev., 2024, 53, 5704
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Recent advances in non-precious metal catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis

Suprobhat Singha Roy, Sreenivasan Nagappan, Prasita Mazumder, Fajar Dhanish C P, Vishesh Vishesh and Subrata Kundu

Dalton Trans., 2026, 55, 540
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Highly ion conductive ion solvating membranes for durable alkaline water electrolysis at low temperature and voltage

Bin Hu, Zhongyan Li, Lei Liu, Min Liu, Yingda Huang, Tiegen Guo, Rong Zhang, Kang Geng and Nanwen Li

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2024, 12, 20449
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Degradation of QPPO-based anion polymer electrolyte membrane at neutral pH

Zhiming Feng, Gaurav Gupta and Mohamed Mamlouk

RSC Adv., 2023, 13, 20235
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Improving anion exchange membrane stability with hydrophilic polyethylene for advanced aqueous organic redox flow batteries

Chenggang Li, Mei Han, Rui Han and P. Chen

Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2025, 9, 2079
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Recent progress in understanding the catalyst layer in anion exchange membrane electrolyzers – durability, utilization, and integration

Emily K. Volk, Melissa E. Kreider, Stephanie Kwon and Shaun M. Alia

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Recent Advances in Biomimetic Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Emerging Trends and Outlook

Radhakrishnan Venkatkarthick

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Translating the Optimized Durability of Co‐Based Anode Catalyst into Sustainable Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis

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Advances in Ru-based acidic OER electrocatalysts: Addressing the activity-stability trade-off

Yurui Wang, Yang Liu, Jinqiang Zhang and Hyoyoung Lee

Sustainable Chemistry for Energy Materials, 2025, 1, 100004
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Techno-economic analysis of sustainable hydrogen production via 10 MW hybrid ocean thermal energy conversion offshore plant integrated alkaline and proton exchange membrane electrolyzers

Mas Omar, Fitri Yakub, Rahayu Tasnim, Fikri Zhafran, Ahmad Aiman Azmi, Takafumi Morisaki, Sathiabama T. Thirugnana, A Bakar Jaafar and Yasuyuki Ikegami

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2025, 136, 339
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Recent key engineering strategies of 2D materials in AEM water splitting applications

Abhisek Majumdar, Hoang Tuan Nguyen, Naresh Raut, Keshav Raj Chapagain, Nam Hoon Kim, Duy Thanh Tran and Joong Hee Lee

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Designing active oxides for a durable oxygen evolution reaction

Sebastian Z. Oener, Arno Bergmann and Beatriz Roldan Cuenya

Nat. Synth, 2023, 2, 817
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Phase Transformation of Needle‐Like Fe‐Co0.85Se to Hexagonal Fe‐Co3O4 for Enhanced High‐Current‐Density Oxygen Evolution via Lattice Oxygen Redox

Yo Seob Won, Balakrishnan Kirubasankar, Hyung‐Jin Kim, Ik Seon Kwon, Jae Woo Kim, Hayoung Ko, Young‐Kyu Han, Soo Min Kim and Ki Kang Kim

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Nickel‐based anodes in anion exchange membrane water electrolysis: a review

Emily Cossar, Frédéric Murphy and Elena A. Baranova

J of Chemical Tech & Biotech, 2022, 97, 1611
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Multiscale Catalyst Design to Enhance Interfacial Hydroxyl Anion Supply and Accelerate Water Dissociation for Neutral Oxygen Evolution

Mei Han, Jieshu Zhou, Shaojun Xu, Honggang Sun, Xin Zi, Ning Wang, Jingrui Han, Weijia Zhou, Haibin Wang, Kangning Liu, Emiliano Cortés, Songhua Chen, Mingchuan Luo, Jieqiong Shan, Min Liu, Ziyun Wang, Hongyan Liang and Yongchang Liu

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Development of Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis and the Associated Challenges: A Review

Daxing Hua, Jinzhen Huang, Emiliana Fabbri, Moniba Rafique and Bo Song

ChemElectroChem, 2023, 10
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Technical evaluation of the flexibility of water electrolysis systems to increase energy flexibility: A review

Hannes Lange, Anselm Klose, Wolfgang Lippmann and Leon Urbas

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Recent developments of membranes and electrocatalysts for the hydrogen production by anion exchange membrane water electrolysers: A review

Kishore Chand and Ombretta Paladino

Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 2023, 16, 104451
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Effective modulating of the Mo dissolution and polymerization in Ni4Mo/NiMoO4 heterostructure via metal-metal oxide-support interaction for boosting H2 production

Yuhao Chen, Kaihang Yue, Jia-Wei Zhao, Zhengyang Cai, Xianying Wang and Ya Yan

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023, 466, 143097
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Material Selection for Enhanced Performance in Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers: A Study of Membranes and Gaskets

Kailash Singh and Kaliaperumal Selvaraj

Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2025, 64, 7211
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Performance and Stability of Aemion and Aemion+ Membranes in Zero‐Gap CO2 Electrolyzers with Mild Anolyte Solutions

Peter Mardle, Apurva Gangrade, Torben Saatkamp, Zhengming Jiang, Simon Cassegrain, Nana Zhao, Zhiqing Shi and Steven Holdcroft

ChemSusChem, 2023, 16
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Exploring the potential Ru-based catalysts for commercial-scale polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis: A systematic review

Shaoxiong Li, Sheng Zhao, Feng Hu, Linlin Li, Jianwei Ren, Lifang Jiao, Seeram Ramakrishna and Shengjie Peng

Progress in Materials Science, 2024, 145, 101294
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In Situ Crosslinked Diallylammonium‐Functionalized Poly(Biphenyl Alkylene) for High‐Performance Anion Exchange Membranes

Jiyoon Jung, Young Sang Park, Mo Beom Koo, Jinsuk Ku, Cheol‐Hee Ahn, Seung Sang Hwang, Hoon Taek Chung and Albert S. Lee

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Reinforced poly(fluorenyl-co-terphenyl piperidinium) anion exchange membranes for fuel cells

Ho Hyun Wang, Chuan Hu, Jong Hyeong Park, Hae Min Kim, Na Yoon Kang, Joon Yong Bae, Won Hee Lee, Nanjun Chen and Young Moo Lee

Journal of Membrane Science, 2022, 644, 120160
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State of the art in low-temperature and high-temperature electrolysis

Katherine E. Ayers and Olga A. Marina

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Ternary layered double hydroxide oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalyst for anion exchange membrane alkaline seawater electrolysis

Yoo Sei Park, Jae-Yeop Jeong, Myeong Je Jang, Chae-Yeon Kwon, Geul Han Kim, Jaehoon Jeong, Ji-hoon Lee, Jooyoung Lee and Sung Mook Choi

Journal of Energy Chemistry, 2022, 75, 127
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Functionalized MXene grafted poly (aryl piperidine) composite anion exchange membranes with high ionic conductivity for water electrolyzer

Xunwang Tang, Zongxue Yu, Junlei Tang, Guangcheng Yang, Xiuzhu Zhang, Yu Chen and Jiajia Hou

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2025, 726, 138051
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Novel intrinsic microporous binders in the cathode catalyst layer for high-performance alkaline water electrolysis

Xin Wang, Lei Liu and Nanwen Li

Journal of Power Sources, 2025, 641, 236916
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In Situ Electrochemical Restructuring B‐Doped Metal–Organic Frameworks as Efficient OER Electrocatalysts for Stable Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis

Xuanni Lin, Xue Li, Lei Shi, Fenghui Ye, Feng Liu and Dong Liu

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Design and Performance of Rh Nanocatalysts for Boosted H2 Generation in Alkaline Media

Yan Guo, Xili Tong and Nianjun Yang

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Block-branched poly(aryl piperidinium) anion exchange membrane for highly durable pure water electrolysis

Yixin Wang, Tiegen Guo, Erqiang Yang, Ruofei Gao, Bin Hu, Junfen Li, Jiandang Xue and Nanwen Li

Journal of Membrane Science, 2026, 748, 125346
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Aquivion-based anion exchange membranes: Synthesis optimization via dispersant agents and reaction time

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Development of Ni‐Ir Oxide Composites as Oxygen Catalysts for an Anion‐Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer

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Three-Electrode Study of Electrochemical Ionomer Degradation Relevant to Anion-Exchange-Membrane Water Electrolyzers

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Impact of Catalyst Reconstruction on the Durability of Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis

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Experimental investigation and techno-economic assessment on Anion Exchange Membrane Electrolyser with different cell components

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High-performance anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer enabled by highly active oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalysts: Synergistic effect of doping and heterostructure

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Unraveling the competition between the oxygen and chlorine evolution reactions in seawater electrolysis: Enhancing selectivity for green hydrogen production

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High-Performance Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer Enabled by Highly Active Oxygen Evolution Reaction Electrocatalyst: Synergistic Effect of Doping and Heterostructure

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Dynamic modeling and control strategy optimization of photovoltaic-electrolyzer system via equivalent dynamic impedance

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Vinylic-addition Polynorbornene-based Anion-Exchange Membranes with Semi-Interpenetrating Polymer Networks for Water Electrolysis

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Comparing Intrinsic Catalytic Activity and Practical Performance of Ni- and Pt-Based Alkaline Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer Cathodes

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Surface Hydroxylation‐Engineered Ni3S2/Ni‐OH Heterostructure for Durable Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution via Facile pH‐Induced Electrodeposition

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Increasing the Electrolyte Salinity to Improve the Performance of Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers

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Heterogeneous interface mismatch-manipulated ruthenium-immobilized binary metal phosphide-layered 2D V2CTx for high-efficiency water electrolysis

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Constructing high-entropy spinel oxide thin films via magnetron sputtering for efficiently electrocatalyzing alkaline oxygen evolution reaction

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Review on Bipolar Plate Technology: Bridging the Gap between Material Development and Electrochemical Systems for Sustainable Energy Solutions

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Ether‐Free Alkaline Polyelectrolytes for Water Electrolyzers: Recent Advances and Perspectives

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Making hydrogen production durable

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Side Chain Piperidinium Functionalized AEMs with an Ethylene Oxide Spacer for Improving Ion Conductivity and Alkaline Stability

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Recent advances in selenide-based electrocatalysts for hydrogen/oxygen evolution reaction: from mechanism and synthesis to application

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Degradation mitigation in anion exchange membranes via covalent organic framework for ultra-stable alkaline water electrolysis

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Development of advanced anion exchange membrane from the view of the performance of water electrolysis cell

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Cross-linked polysulfone membranes with controllable cross-linkers for anion-exchange membrane water electrolysis

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Unrevealing the Interaction Between Electrode Degradation and Bubble Behaviors in an Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer

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Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers: An Overview

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Poly(aryl piperidinium)‐Based AEMs Utilizing Spirobifluorene as a Branching Agent

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Beyond Catalysts and Membranes: Using Cell Assembly and Operating Strategies to Significantly Improve the Performance of AEM Electrolyzers

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Cycloaliphatic Quaternary Ammonium Functionalized Poly(oxindole biphenyl) Based Anion-Exchange Membranes for Water Electrolysis: Stability and Performance

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Radiation controllable synthesis of ruthenium nanoclusters anchored onto oxygen-modified Ketjen Black for high-performance and durable anion exchange membrane water electrolysis

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Polyolefin‐Based Anion Exchange Membranes with Superior Performance and Long‐Term Durability for Green Hydrogen Production

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Polyisatin derived ion-solvating blend membranes for alkaline water electrolysis

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Tailored hydrogen-bond engineering blend ion-solvating membranes enable efficient alkaline water electrolysis

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Designing ionomers to control water content for low-voltage ethylene production from CO2 electrolysis

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Poly(diphenyl carbazole)-based anion exchange membrane and ionomers for high-performance and durable anion exchange membrane water electrolysis

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PtO nanoclusters on ultra-thin 2D Mo2C enhance hydrated cation interaction for superior alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction

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Hydrocarbon ionomer/polytetrafluoroethylene composite membranes containing radical scavengers for robust proton exchange membrane water electrolysis

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Highly Conducting Poly(arylene-imidazolium) Anion Exchange Membranes Containing Thin-Span Channels Constructed by Cation–Dipole Interaction

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Anion-Exchange-Membrane Electrolysis with Alkali-Free Water Feed

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A comprehensive review of recent advances in alkaline water electrolysis for hydrogen production

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Universal design principles of self-supporting iron-group (Fe/Co/Ni) electrocatalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis

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Technical factors affecting the performance of anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer

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Recent progress in in-situ visualization of electrochemical reactions in electrochemical energy devices

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Identifying and alleviating the durability challenges in membrane-electrode-assembly devices for high-rate CO electrolysis

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Advances in Selective Electrochemical Oxidation of 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural to Produce High‐Value Chemicals

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Elucidating the Degradation Behavior of a 25 cm2 Pure‐Water‐Fed Non‐Precious Metal Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzer Cell

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Mechanical degradation of catalyst layer in water electrolyzers due to bubble-induced damage

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Influence of Supporting Electrolyte on Hydroxide Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis Performance: Catholyte

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Poly(fluorene)-Based Anion Exchange Membranes for High-Performance and Durable Alkaline Water Electrolyzers: Effect of the Pendent Ammonium Structure

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A Cathode Is the Key Contributor to the Initial Degradation of Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers

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Ionomer Optimization for Hydroxide-Exchange-Membrane Water Electrolyzers Operated with Distilled Water: A Modeling Study

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Seawater Electrolysis Using All-PGM-Free Catalysts and Cell Components in an Asymmetric Feed

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Field Grand Challenge for Membrane Science and Technology

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Selenium treatment via integrating flow electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) and bio-electrochemical systems (BES)

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Technology Landscape of Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers: Where Are We Today?

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Proton Exchange Membrane Electrode Assembly for Ammonia Electrosynthesis from Nitrate

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Manufacturing and investigation of MEAs for PEMWE based on glass fibre reinforced PFSA/ssPS composite membranes and catalyst-coated substrates prepared via catalyst electrodeposition

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Modulating selectivity and stability of the direct seawater electrolysis for sustainable green hydrogen production

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Rapid and facile preparation of freestanding dense polymer membranes from high-boiling-point solvents for anion exchange membrane water electrolyzers

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Ultraviolet-Activated Solid-State Nitrene Cross-Linking: A Scalable Pathway to Prolonged Lifespan in Anion Exchange Membranes

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Alkali-Stable Anion Exchange Membranes Based on Poly(xanthene)

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Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis: The Future of Green Hydrogen

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Unveiling the Failure Mechanism of Pt Coating on Ti Porous Transport Layer in Simulated PEMEC Environment

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Hydrogen production with seawater-resilient bipolar membrane electrolyzers

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Two-Dimensional Amorphous Cobalt Oxide Nanosheets/N-Doped Carbon Composites for Efficient Water Splitting in Alkaline Medium

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NiCoP-nanocubes-decorated CoSe2 nanowire arrays as high-performance electrocatalysts toward oxygen evolution reaction

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