Recent advances in lignin-based carbon materials for pollutant removal and oil–water separation: a review

Sonal Vithoba Tarkar, Anuradha K, Ranjeet Kumar Mishra and Mubarak Marutholi

RSC Adv., 2026, 16, 18816
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A guide to lignin valorization in biorefineries: traditional, recent, and forthcoming approaches to convert raw lignocellulose into valuable materials and chemicals

Filippo Brienza, David Cannella, Diego Montesdeoca, Iwona Cybulska and Damien P. Debecker

RSC Sustainability, 2024, 2, 37
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Study on the recycling of ternary basic deep eutectic solvent pretreated corn Stover

Ying Zhan, Xuejiao Ma, Chen Liu, Xisheng Hu, Lihua Han, Hongzhou Shang, Xiaoliang Ren and Zheng Zhao

Biomass Conv. Bioref., 2026, 16
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Green pretreatment routes using deep eutectic solvents for biopolymer fractionation and cellulose acetate production from agave bagasse

Susana Perrusquía‐Luévano, Guillermo González‐Sánchez, Libia Elena Díaz‐Nava, Rosa Isela Ortiz‐Basurto and María de Lourdes Ballinas‐Casarrubias

Biofuels Bioprod Bioref, 2025, 19, 1143
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Balancing the pretreatment effect of deep eutectic solvents on biomass and the activity of β-glucosidase originating from Paenibacillus sp. LLZ1

Fanjin Meng, Xin Ju, Yuyang Zhou, Lishi Yan, Zhi Chen, Yuqiu Wu and Liangzhi Li

Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2024, 400, 124564
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Deep eutectic solvent-enabled lignocellulosic biomass valorization: Toward understanding of biomass pretreatment, lignin dissolution, and lignin's antioxidant activity

Yue Zhang, Shibo Liu, Deling Xu and Gang Cheng

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2025, 301, 140257
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Conventional and Novel Strategies for Cellulose Isolation from Nut Shells: A Review

Andrea Están, Mónica Umaña, Valeria S. Eim, Gabriela Clemente and Susana Simal

Molecules, 2025, 30, 2486
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Green pathways for biomass transformation: A holistic evaluation of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) through life cycle and techno-economic assessment

Chung Loong Yiin, Zhi Ying Lai, Bridgid Lai Fui Chin, Serene Sow Mun Lock, Kin Wai Cheah, Martin J. Taylor, Amthal Al-Gailani, Ben W. Kolosz and Yi Herng Chan

Journal of Cleaner Production, 2024, 470, 143248
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Green pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomasses via deep eutectic solvents

Yingxia Guo, Jiaxin Zhang, Chuya Wang, Meichen Liu, Jiansong You, Lei Yin and Meiyun Shi

Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, 2024, 39, 101569
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Sustainable battery components from biomass-derived lignin and cellulose extracted using deep eutectic solvents

Akiko Tsurumaki, Luca Stefanuto, Valentina Liberti, Corrado Zamparelli, Alessandra Gentili, Tecla Gasperi and Maria Assunta Navarra

Electrochimica Acta, 2025, 538, 146961
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Process strategies for recovery of sugars, lipids, and lignin from oilcane bagasse using natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES)

Tirath Raj, Bruce S. Dien and Vijay Singh

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 493, 152657
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Recent advances in biorefineries based on lignin extraction using deep eutectic solvents: A review

Álvaro Lobato-Rodríguez, Beatriz Gullón, Aloia Romaní, Pedro Ferreira-Santos, Gil Garrote and Pablo G. Del-Río

Bioresource Technology, 2023, 388, 129744
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Deep eutectic solvents-synergistic ultrasonic-assisted extraction of polyphenols from flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) meal: Optimization, mechanisms, in vitro activity, and structural characterization

Zhanglian Chen, Shiyong Li, Zhilin Zhou, Jiaqi Zhao, Yuxin Fu, Xiaoman Qin, E-yu Ma, Xinyi Jiang, Wenyu Liu, Hongbin Wu, Yi Xu and Changqing Wei

Food Research International, 2026, 226, 118117
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Recent advances in pharmaceutical and biotechnological applications of lignin-based materials

Yashdeep Mukheja, Jaspreet Kaur, Khushboo Pathania, Sangeeta P. Sah, Deepak B. Salunke, Abhay T. Sangamwar and Sandip V. Pawar

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2023, 241, 124601
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Deep eutectic solvents in biomass pretreatment for green approach: a comprehensive review

Munir Hussain, Hafiz Tanveer Ashraf, Vikul Vasudev, Sohail Yasin, Muhammad Imran Jamil, Menahil Saleem, Tariq Aziz, Easir Al Afroz, Zhu Feichao, Zhang Huapeng and Yu Bin

Polym. Bull., 2025, 82, 10513
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Recent developments and emerging methodologies in the pre-treatment of lignocellulosic biomass

Sana Riaz, Ashwini J. John, Melvin S. Samuel and Selvarajan Ethiraj

Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment, 2025, 11, 100285
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Preparation of spherical porous carbon from lignin-derived phenolic resin and its application in supercapacitor electrodes

Penghui Li, Chi Yang, Dairenjie Yi, Sixian Li, Mingkang Wang, Huan Wang, Yongcan Jin and Wenjuan Wu

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2023, 252, 126271
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Enhancing lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment with choline chloride-based deep eutectic solvents

Farida Baraka, Mahsa Mousavi Langari, Itsasne Beitia, Izaskun Dávila, Jalel Labidi, Amaia Morales and Leyre Sillero

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2025, 13, 117087
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High-speed counter-current chromatography: From fundamental principles and solvent systems to integrated applications and platform-oriented innovations

Le Li, Xiumei Zhang, Yinghui Wang, Zhankai Yang, Xiyue Wang, Junhong Xin and Zhenhua Tian

Separation and Purification Technology, 2026, 381, 135669
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Process parameters and product characterization for efficient extraction of lignin with deep eutectic solvents: A review

Penghui Li, Tiantian Li and Shubin Wu

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2024, 280, 136053
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Utilization of Potassium Carbonate-Ethylene Glycol as Deep Eutectic Solvent to Delignification Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch for Furfural and Ethanol Production

Muryanto, Fanny Amelia, Siti Nurbayti, Yanni Sudiyani and Misri Gozan

Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia, 2024, 25, 100
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Extraction of glucosinolates from Raphani semen using natural green deep eutectic solvents combined with ultrasound-assisted techniques: process optimization, component analysis, and antibacterial activity evaluation

Mengqi Yan, Sen Li, Ruitong Du, Kang Yang, Zejun Liu, Bingyou Yang, Haixue Kuang and Zhibin Wang

LWT, 2025, 224, 117814
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Vanillin production from lignin depolymerization by acidic deep eutectic solvent and its possible mechanism

Xiaoyan Chen, Xiaohui Pan and Dongyang Cui

Env Prog and Sustain Energy, 2026, 45
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Sustainable Valorization of Lignocellulose: A Prospective Life Cycle Assessment of Deep Eutectic Solvent-Based Processes and Economic Viability

Yun Wang, Han Gao, Jinliu Xiao, Yunkai Yu, Yanqing Yi, Junzhang Wu, Alessandro Manzardo, Jian Zhang, Zhiwei Wang and Qingliu Luo

Environ. Sci. Technol., 2025, 59, 24368
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Deep Eutectic Solvents and Anaerobic Digestion for Apple Pomace Valorization: A Critical Review of Integration Strategies for Low-Carbon Biofuel Production

Thobeka Pearl Makhathini and Mbuyu Germain Ntunka

Energies, 2025, 18, 6434
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Graphene-Like Materials from Biomass Using Deep Eutectic Solvents: A Review

Saima Zafar, Aswathi Cherakkara, Izan Izwan Misnon, Chun-Chen Yang and Rajan Jose

ACS Sustainable Resour. Manage., 2024, 1, 2047
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Deep Eutectic Solvent Pretreatment and Green Separation of Lignocellulose

Zhengyuan Yao, Gunhean Chong and Haixin Guo

Applied Sciences, 2024, 14, 7662
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Simultaneously Improving Lignin Dispersion and Interfacial Interaction in Rubber/Lignin Composites by Using Deep Eutectic Solvent as a Highly Effective Modifier

Mingjie Zhou, Peng Yu, Can Jiang, Ante Li, Ziqing Cai, Huabo Huang and Zhanjun Wu

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2025, 13, 1798
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Tuning the Properties of Lignin‐Derived Deep Eutectic Solvents for Biomass Processing

Jiae Ryu, Keunhong Jeong, Chaehwi Yoon, Yunxuan Wang, Zitong He, Arthur J. Ragauskas, Gyu Leem, Min Bum Park, Kwang Ho Kim and Chang Geun Yoo

ChemSusChem, 2025, 18
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Synergistic microwave and acidic deep eutectic solvent-based pretreatment of Theobroma cacao pod husk biomass for xylooligosaccharides production

Aditya Yadav, Vishal Sharma, Mei-Ling Tsai, Diksha Sharma, Parushi Nargotra, Chiu-Wen Chen, Pei-Pei Sun and Cheng-Di Dong

Bioresource Technology, 2024, 400, 130702
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Recent progress in deep eutectic solvent(DES) fractionation of lignocellulosic components ： A review

Tianyuan Xiao, Minjie Hou, Xu Guo, Xinyu Cao, Changgeng Li, Qi Zhang, Wenchao Jia, Yanning Sun, Yanzhu Guo and Haiqiang Shi

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2024, 192, 114243
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Green degumming of hemp fibers: Evaluating deep eutectic solvents for sustainable industrial applications: A review

Md Nuramurtada Rafi, Yanfen Zhou, Md Moinul Hossain Patowary, Sai Wang, Zhichao He, Mingyan Wang, Zhiqing Jiang, Hongliang Ding, Liang Jiang and Shaojuan Chen

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2026, 350, 150906
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Natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) assisted deconstruction of oilcane bagasse for high lipid and sugar recovery

Tirath Raj and Vijay Singh

Industrial Crops and Products, 2024, 210, 118127
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Advances in the biological production of sugar alcohols from biomass-derived xylose

Yue Tang, Xin Ju, Xiaobao Chen and Liangzhi Li

World J Microbiol Biotechnol, 2025, 41
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Optimization of cellulose yield from oil palm trunks with deep eutectic solvents using response surface methodology

Yusi Prasetyaningsih, Yuni Kusumastuti, Teguh Ariyanto and Muslikhin Hidayat

Green Processing and Synthesis, 2025, 14
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Deep eutectic solvents for the extraction of polyphenols from food plants

Havva Aktaş and Marcin A. Kurek

Food Chemistry, 2024, 444, 138629
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Effect of acid-alcohol deep eutectic solvents-regulated lignin structure on subsequent pyrolysis products distribution

Penghui Li, Xiongjian Du and Shubin Wu

Fuel, 2024, 378, 132879
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Integration of Emerging and Conventional Technologies for Obtaining By-Products from Cocoa Pod Husk and Their Application

Alejandra Bugarin, Angela Iquise, Bianca Motta Dolianitis, Marcus Vinícius Tres, Giovani Leone Zabot and Luis Olivera-Montenegro

Processes, 2025, 13, 1264
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Eco-Friendly Thermoplastic Composites Produced from Waste Polystyrene and Lignin Particles

Orhan Kelleci, Ahmet Keskin, Deniz Aydemir, Sezgin Koray Gulsoy and Suheyla Esin Koksal

Waste Biomass Valor, 2026, 17, 2711
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Study on the CO2 absorption performance of deep eutectic solvents formed by superbase DBN and weak acid diethylene glycol

Shihong Guo, Xuzhong Zhou, Chengfang Liu and Shuie Li

Open Chemistry, 2025, 23
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Unanticipated Effects of Quaternary Ammonium Additives and Brønsted Acids in the Acidic Oxidation of Furfural

Stefan S. Warthegau, Rami Samir Salameh and Sebastian Meier

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2026, 14, 5567
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Switchable Deep Eutectic Solvents for Lignin Dissolution and Regeneration

Debao Li, Letian Qi, Mengru Yang, Yujie Gu, Yu Xue, Jiachuan Chen, Ming He and Guihua Yang

Polymers, 2023, 15, 4233
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Advancements in Lignin Valorization for Energy Storage Applications: Sustainable Technologies for Lignin Extraction and Hydrothermal Carbonization

Haoyu Wang, Haozheng Meng, Joshua O. Olowoyo, Yimin Zeng and Ying Zheng

Nanomaterials, 2025, 15, 309
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Study of the Effects of the Water and Ethylene Glycol on Biomass Pretreatment Using a Deep Eutectic Solvent and Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Lignins

Shibo Liu, Yue Zhang, Lin Chen, Yuan Fang, Jia-Long Wen and Gang Cheng

Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2025, 64, 5158
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Elucidate the difference of molecular structure of lignin from small-diameter bamboo

Min Wu, Lin Wang, Ren Zhang, Zhiyu Zhang, Mang Wu, Youhong Wang and Liang Zhou

Industrial Crops and Products, 2026, 243, 123046
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Biobutanol production from sugarcane bagasse via deep eutectic solvent pretreatment: Integrated process optimisation, techno-economic and life cycle assessment

Neethu Joshikumar, Aisha Noor, Kamal Kishore Pant, Frederik Botha and Robert J. Henry

Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 2026, 228, 368
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Exploring Ternary Deep Eutectic Solvent Pretreatment in a One-Pot Process with Napier Grass for Bioethanol Production

Kalyani Narayanan, Ponnusami Venkatachalam, Elizabeth Jayex Panakkal, Prapakorn Tantayotai, Atittaya Tandhanskul, Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian, Santi Chuetor and Malinee Sriariyanun

Bioenerg. Res., 2024, 17, 2213
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Deep eutectic solvent pretreatment for cellulose extraction from agricultural residues

Bhisma Mahendra, Hilman Imadul Umam, Saniatun Wilda, Natasya Shafira Putri Rahmat, Putri Nur Hasanah, Teguh Pambudi, Kardiman, Nawa Yunia Ekariyani, Shobih and Eri Widianto

Next Materials, 2026, 10, 101532
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Phosphorylated lignin: Recent advances in synthesis through chemical functionalization, structural properties, and emerging applications: A review

Hafida Maarir, Abdelghani Boussetta, Hassan Charii, Yassine El Khayat Driaa, Nabil Grimi and Amine Moubarik

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2026, 338, 149691
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Sustainable cotton decolorization via reversible swelling of cellulosic fibers with N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide aqueous solutions

Óscar Martínez-Rico, Lorena Villar, Olalla G. Sas, Ángeles Domínguez and Begoña González

Environmental Technology & Innovation, 2025, 37, 103940
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Conversion of waste phytoremediation biomass into adhesive using a novel deep eutectic solvent

Chenyuan Zhang, Yuanyu Wang, Pu Wang, Hailong He, Zhongqi Liu, Lulu Deng, Lei Zhang, Shuang Yang and Lei Wang

Cell Reports Physical Science, 2024, 5, 101918
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Separation of high polymerization-degree cellulose and high-quality lignin from bamboo by integrated alkali-deep eutectic solvent treatment

Yongying Wang, Jun Xu, Zhaohui Zhang, Shengtao Zhou, Bin Wang, Jun Li, Wei Zhang, Fengshan Zhang and Kefu Chen

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2025, 320, 146079
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Upcycling cotton gin byproducts into bioplastics: A sustainable approach to Co-dissolution of lignin and cellulose using a DES/NMMO binary solvent

Mina Bayattork, Mostafa Akhlaghi Bagherjeri, Abu Naser Md Ahsanul Haque and Maryam Naebe

Materials Today Sustainability, 2025, 32, 101235
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Selective catalytic depolymerization of lignin for Biorenewable fuels and Chemicals: Opportunities and challenges

Ratheeshkumar Shanmugam, Arul Chan Basha, Vinod Kumar, Saravanan Ramiah Shanmugam, Malinee Sriariyanun and Ponnusami Venkatachalam

Fuel, 2026, 412, 138111
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Ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of flavonoids from citri reticulatae pericarpium: optimization, characterization, and molecular mechanism insights

Jian Zhang, Tianli Xia, Yinfeng Ren, Bo Li, Chong Chen, Shiru Jia, Binbin Nian and Yuanfa Liu

Food and Bioproducts Processing, 2026, 157, 503
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Investigation of Babassu Mesocarp Dissolution in the Presence of Deep Eutectic Solvents

Lucas S. Silva, Bernardo D. Ribeiro and Ivaldo Itabaiana

Bioenerg. Res., 2023, 16, 2081
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Integrated alkaline and deep eutectic solvent-based green strategy for lignin fractionation and thermochemical valorization

Penghui Li, Shubin Wu, Honghong Wang and Yuliang He

Green Chemical Engineering, 2026, 7, 234
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Valorization of Plant-Based Food By-Products Through Green Extraction of Bioactive Compounds for Functional Food

Cristina-Anca Danciu, Alina-Georgeta Mag, Cristian Stanciu, Livia Vidu and Mirela Stanciu

Molecules, 2026, 31, 646
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Ball Milling-Coupled Mild Deep Eutectic Solvent Extraction for Lignin with Enhanced Depolymerization Potential

Xulin Gao, Dong Luo, Ping Lu, Chao Liu, Shiliang Wu and Jun Hu

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2026, 14, 6681
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Advances and challenges in deep eutectic solvents pretreatment technologies for bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass: A comprehensive review

Novia Novia, Asyeni Miftahul Jannah, Elda Melwita, Ahmad Fudholi and Vishnu K. Pareek

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2026, 231, 116752
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Triad of lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: Unlocking potential of primary biorefinery key aspect

Samuel Ntakirutimana, Zhihao Fan, Wenlong Xiong, Shen Zhang, Kai Wang, Bing-Zhi Li and Jingliang Xu

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2026, 14, 121291
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Synergistic colloid milling-deep eutectic solvent pretreatment for high-solids corn stover: Enhanced polysaccharide conversion and native lignin preservation

Jiangkui Chen, Pan Li, Chong Han, Ziyi Gao, Hongxiu Lu, Ziyin Cheng, Zhen Wang, Ming Yang and Fanli Zeng

Industrial Crops and Products, 2026, 242, 122960
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Exploration of biomass fractionation and lignin removal for enhancing enzymatic digestion of wheat-stalk through deep eutectic solvent Cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride:Lactic acid treatment

Ying Chen, Zhengyu Tang, Wei Tang, Cuiluan Ma and Yu-Cai He

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2025, 306, 141460
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Optimized deep eutectic solvent cocktail assisted sequential pretreatment to enhance enzymatic hydrolysis of Arachis hypogaea L biomass

Vidhyadevi Udayakumar and Brinda Lakshmi Anguraj

International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 2026, 206, 106207
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Strategies for improving biodegradation of lignocellulose in rice straw

Xiaotong He, Shuang Zhang, Yue Dong, Yating Wang, Yanan Sheng and Lei Yan

Sustainable Materials and Technologies, 2026, 47, e01906
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