Single-layer carbon nitride: synthesis, structure, photophysical/photochemical properties, and applications

Oleksandr Stroyuk, Oleksandra Raievska and Dietrich R. T. Zahn

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2021, 23, 20745
DOI: 10.1039/D1CP03457J

Laser-assisted preparation of C3N4/Fe2O3/Au nanocomposite: a magnetic reusable catalyst for pollutant degradation

Atefeh Nasri, Zahra Nezafat, Babak Jaleh, Yasin Orooji and Rajender S. Varma

Clean Techn Environ Policy, 2021, 23, 1797
DOI: 10.1007/s10098-021-02065-4

Decoration of carbon dots and AgCl over g-C3N4 nanosheets: Novel photocatalysts with substantially improved activity under visible light

Soheila Asadzadeh-Khaneghah, Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh and Marjan Abedi

Separation and Purification Technology, 2018, 199, 64
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.01.023

Nitrogen-rich graphitic carbon nitride nanotubes for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution with simultaneous contaminant degradation

Fan Xu, Zhao Mo, Jia Yan, Jiajun Fu, Yanhua Song, Wiam El-Alami, Xiangyang Wu, Huaming Li and Hui Xu

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2020, 560, 555
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.10.089

Scope and prospect of transition metal-based cocatalysts for visible light-driven photocatalytic hydrogen evolution with graphitic carbon nitride

Ajit Kumar Singh, Chandan Das and Arindam Indra

Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 2022, 465, 214516
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214516

Structurally modified graphitic carbon nitride with highly photocatalytic activity in the presence of visible light

Hideyuki Katsumata, Koya Sakakibara, Ikki Tateishi, Mai Furukawa and Satoshi Kaneco

Catalysis Today, 2020, 352, 47
DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2019.12.007

Photoredox Catalytic Organic Transformations using Heterogeneous Carbon Nitrides

Aleksandr Savateev, Indrajit Ghosh, Burkhard König and Markus Antonietti

Angew Chem Int Ed, 2018, 57, 15936
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201802472

Recent advances in application of graphitic carbon nitride-based catalysts for degrading organic contaminants in water through advanced oxidation processes beyond photocatalysis: A critical review

Yang Yang, Xin Li, Chengyun Zhou, Weiping Xiong, Guangming Zeng, Danlian Huang, Chen Zhang, Wenjun Wang, Biao Song, Xiang Tang, Xiaopei Li and Hai Guo

Water Research, 2020, 184, 116200
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2020.116200

Recent Advances in Graphitic Carbon Nitrides (g‐C3N4) as Photoluminescence Sensing Probe: A Review

Richa Roy, Anu Rose Chacko, Thomas Abraham, Binila K Korah, Bony K John, Mamatha Susan Punnoose, Chitra Mohan and Beena Mathew

ChemistrySelect, 2022, 7
DOI: 10.1002/slct.202200876

Alkali Metal-Assisted Synthesis of Graphite Carbon Nitride with Tunable Band-Gap for Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Performance

Wenjun Wang, Piao Xu, Ming Chen, Guangming Zeng, Chen Zhang, Chengyun Zhou, Yang Yang, Danlian Huang, Cui Lai, Min Cheng, Liang Hu, Weiping Xiong, Hai Guo and Man Zhou

ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2018, 6, 15503
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03965

Hydrothermally synthesized g-C3N4/InVO4 photocatalyst for effective potassium butyl xanthate pollutant degradation and photoelectrochemical analysis

Govinda Dharmana, Sang Ho Byun, Thirumala Rao Gurugubelli, Won Young Jang, M.C. Rao, Ravindranadh Koutavarapu and Jaesool Shim

Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, 2025, 197, 109711
DOI: 10.1016/j.mssp.2025.109711

Controllable preparation and efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic removal of Cr(VI) using optimized Cd0.5Zn0.5S nanoparticles decorated H-Titanate nanotubes

Yuhao Zhang, Dingze Lu, Kiran Kumar Kondamareddy, Boyu Zhang, Qiong Wu, Min Zhou, Yimei Zeng, Jiuxin Wang, Huanyu Pei, Neena D, Hongjuan Hao, Chi Huang and Huiqing Fan

Advanced Powder Technology, 2021, 32, 3788
DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.08.034

Biomimetic synthesis of 2D/2D mixed graphitic carbon nitride /carbonized polydopamine nanosheets with excellent photocatalytic performance

Ke An, Dong Yang, Xuyang Zhao, Hanjie Ren, Zhanfeng Zhao, Yao Chen, Zhiyuan Zhou, Wenjing Wang and Zhongyi Jiang

Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2020, 256, 123621
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123621

Construction of novel metal-free graphene oxide/graphitic carbon nitride nanohybrids on carbon cloth and efficient degradation of RhB under visible light irradiation

Bolin Zhu, Xuefei Li, Jihui Lang, Yue Wang and Jinghai Yang

Applied Surface Science, 2022, 599, 154019
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.154019

Energy efficient photocatalytic activation of peroxymonosulfate by g-C3N4 under 400 nm LED irradiation for degradation of Acid Orange 7

Santosh Kokate, Smita Gupta, Vijayakumar Gupta Kopuri and Halan Prakash

Chemosphere, 2022, 287, 132099
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132099

A comparative review of the adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline in aquatic environment by g-C3N4-based materials

Noureddine El Messaoudi, Zeynep Ciğeroğlu, Zeynep Mine Şenol, Maryam Elhajam and Laila Noureen

Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2023, 55, 104150
DOI: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.104150

Recent Progress in Quantum Dots Modified g‐C3N4‐based Composite Photocatalysts

Xing Hu, Rui‐tang Guo, Long‐fei Hong, Xiang‐yin Ji and Wei‐guo Pan

ChemistrySelect, 2021, 6, 10854
DOI: 10.1002/slct.202102952

Visible light production of hydrogen from glycerol over Cu2O-gC3N4 nanocomposites with enhanced photocatalytic efficiency

Maha Alhaddad, R.M. Navarro, M.A. Hussein and R.M. Mohamed

Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2020, 9, 15335
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.10.093

Design and synthesis of high performance magnetically separable exfoliated g-C3N4/γ-Fe2O3/ZnO yolk-shell nanoparticles: a novel and eco-friendly photocatalyst toward removal of organic pollutants from water

Maryam Sadat Ghasemzadeh and Ali Ahmadpour

Environ Sci Pollut Res, 2023, 30, 80162
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-28113-8

Benzotrithiophene and triphenylamine based covalent organic frameworks as heterogeneous photocatalysts for benzimidazole synthesis

Bingcai Luo, Ying Chen, Yubao Zhang and Jianqiang Huo

Journal of Catalysis, 2021, 402, 52
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2021.08.005

Superhigh co-adsorption of tetracycline and copper by the ultrathin g-C3N4 modified graphene oxide hydrogels

Yiping Feng, Guang Chen, Yijian Zhang, Daguang Li, Chen Ling, Qiaoying Wang and Guoguang Liu

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022, 424, 127362
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127362

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Pd/g-C3N4 for Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Sulfamethoxazole

Lan-Anh T. Hoang, Trinh Duy Nguyen and Taeyoon Lee

Inorganics, 2025, 13, 118
DOI: 10.3390/inorganics13040118

Rational construction of direct Z-scheme LaMnO3/g-C3N4 hybrid for improved visible-light photocatalytic tetracycline degradation

Jin Luo, Jinfen Chen, Rongting Guo, Yuelian Qiu, Wen Li, Xiaosong Zhou, Xiaomei Ning and Liang Zhan

Separation and Purification Technology, 2019, 211, 882
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.10.062

Efficient Visible Light Active Photocatalyst: Magnesium Oxide-Doped Graphitic Carbon Nitride for the Knoevenagel Condensation Reaction

Dhavalkumar Bhanderi, Pratikkumar Lakhani, Ashita Sharma, Saurabh S. Soni and Chetan K. Modi

ACS Appl. Eng. Mater., 2023, 1, 2752
DOI: 10.1021/acsaenm.3c00463

The Design of a Ferromagnetic/Antiferromagnetic/Semiconductor Multi-Interface for Strong and Wide Broadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

Buhe Bateer, Xiaomeng Zhang, Ying Xie, Yuanyuan Dong, Xiaodan Wang, Hongchen Zhang, Xiujie Bian and Chungui Tian

ACS Appl. Eng. Mater., 2023, 1, 1831
DOI: 10.1021/acsaenm.3c00190

CoAl2O4–g-C3N4 Nanocomposite Photocatalysts for Powerful Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Production

Amal Basaleh and M. H. H. Mahmoud

ACS Omega, 2021, 6, 10428
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c00872

Templated synthesis of CuCo2O4-modified g-C3N4 heterojunctions for enhanced photoreduction of Hg2+ under visible light

Hind Alshaikh, Ahmed Shawky and L. Selva Roselin

Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 2022, 132, 104114
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2021.10.014

Applications of nanostructured semiconductor photocatalysts for the decontamination of assorted pollutants from wastewater

Farhad Khodabandeloo, Samaneh Shahsavarifar, Behnam Nayebi, Kasra Pourrostami Niavol, Behzad Nayebi, Rajender S. Varma, Joo Hwan Cha, Ho Won Jang, Dokyoon Kim and Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr

Inorganic Chemistry Communications, 2023, 157, 111357
DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2023.111357

Magnetic photocatalytic antimicrobial materials for water disinfection

Hao Yang, Dongyang He, Chuanhao Liu, Xixiu Zhou and Jiao Qu

Separation and Purification Technology, 2023, 325, 124697
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2023.124697

Harnessing Synergy in g‐C3N4/ZnO/PPy Nanocomposite for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Phenolic and Antibiotic Pollutants

Ankoor Sura, Amanvir Singh, Sudha Narwal, Arjun Singh, Vandana Sehrawat, Bharti Dahiya, Vikas Kumar, Ujjawal Sharma, Lakshita Phor, Sonia Nain, Virat Khanna and Mozhgan Afshari

Journal of Nanotechnology, 2025, 2025
DOI: 10.1155/jnt/8823568

Visible‐Light‐Driven Chemoselective Hydrogenation of Nitroarenes to Anilines in Water through Graphitic Carbon Nitride Metal‐Free Photocatalysis

Gang Xiao, Peifeng Li, Yilin Zhao, Shengnan Xu and Haijia Su

Chemistry An Asian Journal, 2018, 13, 1950
DOI: 10.1002/asia.201800515

Synthesis of Graphene Based Graphitic Carbon Nitride Hybrid Nanocomposite Photocatalysts for Hydrogen Generation: A Mini Review

Bincy Rose Vergis, Nagaraju Kottam, S. P. Smrithi and Suju C. Joseph

jmmf, 2023, 2245
DOI: 10.18311/jmmf/2023/36253

Synthesis and characterization of CuO@NiO/g-C3N4 nanocomposite for photocatalytic and electrochemical application

E. Arulkumar, S. Thanikaikarasan and E.V. Siddhardhan

Results in Chemistry, 2024, 7, 101439
DOI: 10.1016/j.rechem.2024.101439

Polypyrrole-decorated ZnO/g-C3N4 S-scheme photocatalyst for rhodamine B dye degradation: Mechanism and antibacterial activity

N.A. Chopan and H.-T.-N. Chishti

Materials Today Chemistry, 2023, 32, 101643
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtchem.2023.101643

Efficient strategies for boosting the performance of 2D graphitic carbon nitride nanomaterials during photoreduction of carbon dioxide to energy-rich chemicals

Kayode Adesina Adegoke and Nobanathi Wendy Maxakato

Materials Today Chemistry, 2022, 23, 100605
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtchem.2021.100605

Boosting visible-light photocatalytic performance of g-C3N4/Fe3O4 anchored with CoMoO4 nanoparticles: Novel magnetically recoverable photocatalysts

Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh, Mitra Mousavi and Kazuya Nakata

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2019, 368, 120
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.09.026

Decoration of carbon dots over hydrogen peroxide treated graphitic carbon nitride: Exceptional photocatalytic performance in removal of different contaminants under visible light

Soheila Asadzadeh-Khaneghah, Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh and Kazuya Nakata

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2019, 374, 161
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.02.002

Rational Synthesis of Porous Graphitic-like Carbon Nitride Nanotubes Codoped with Au and Pd as an Efficient Catalyst for Carbon Monoxide Oxidation

Kamel Eid, Mostafa H. Sliem, Halema Al-Kandari, Mohammed A. Sharaf and Aboubakr M. Abdullah

Langmuir, 2019, 35, 3421
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b03588

Facile one-pot synthesis of C, O-codoped nano-structured g-C3N4 with superior photocatalytic hydrogen evolution

Zhengliang Zhao, Zhu Shu, Jun Zhou, Wenbin Wang, Tiantian Li and Jieyu Chen

Materials Research Bulletin, 2022, 145, 111565
DOI: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2021.111565

Defective Anatase TiO2−x Mesocrystal Growth In Situ on g‐C3N4 Nanosheets: Construction of 3D/2D Z‐Scheme Heterostructures for Highly Efficient Visible‐Light Photocatalysis

Biying Tan, Xiaozhou Ye, Yongjun Li, Xiaoqi Ma, Yun Wang and Jianfeng Ye

Chemistry A European J, 2018, 24, 13311
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201802366

Promoted visible-light photocatalytic reduction of Hg2+ over CuAl2O4-decorated g-C3N4 nanoheterojunctions synthesized by solution process

Hind Alshaikh, Ahmed Shawky and L. Selva Roselin

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2021, 9, 106778
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2021.106778

Photoelectrocatalytic CO2 Reduction Using g-C3N4 Hybrids: Review and Perspectives

Iftikhar Ahmed Bangash, Maizatul Shima Shaharun, Bamidele Victor Ayodele, Syed Awais Ali, Mahmood Riyadh Atta and Israf Ud Din

Energy Fuels, 2025, 39, 11504
DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5c01356

Graphitic carbon nitride-based materials for photocatalytic antibacterial application

Xinyue Kong, Xiangmei Liu, Yufeng Zheng, Paul K. Chu, Yu Zhang and Shuilin Wu

Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports, 2021, 145, 100610
DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2021.100610

Emerging graphitic carbon nitride-based materials for biomedical applications

Guangfu Liao, Fei He, Qing Li, Liu Zhong, Ruizheng Zhao, Huinan Che, Haiyang Gao and Baizeng Fang

Progress in Materials Science, 2020, 112, 100666
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.100666

Layered photocatalytic nanomaterials for environmental applications

Fang Chen, Yihe Zhang and Hongwei Huang

Chinese Chemical Letters, 2023, 34, 107523
DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.05.037

Integration g-C3N4 nanotubes and Sb2MoO6 nanoparticles: Impressive photoactivity for tetracycline degradation, Cr (VI) reduction, and organic dyes removals under visible light

Paria Hemmati-Eslamlu, Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh, Soheila Asadzadeh-Khaneghah, Hushan Chand and Venkata Krishnan

Advanced Powder Technology, 2021, 32, 2322
DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.05.007

Water-assisted prepared porous carbon nitride incorporated AgBr for highly efficient photocatalytic degradation of orange G under visible light

You-zhen Dong, Yun-shan Xue, Wei-wei Yang, Hua-ming You and Yang Su

J Mater Sci: Mater Electron, 2019, 30, 2920
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-018-00568-3

Carbon nitride based photocatalysts for solar photocatalytic disinfection, can we go further?

Wenjun Wang, Chengyun Zhou, Yang Yang, Guangming Zeng, Chen Zhang, Yin Zhou, Jingnan Yang, Danlian Huang, Han Wang, Weiping Xiong, Xiaopei Li, Yukui Fu, Ziwei Wang, Qingyun He, Meiying Jia and Hanzhuo Luo

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2021, 404, 126540
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126540

g-C3N4/carbon dot-based nanocomposites serve as efficacious photocatalysts for environmental purification and energy generation: A review

Soheila Asadzadeh-Khaneghah and Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh

Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 276, 124319
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124319

A Review on Carbon Quantum Dots Modified g-C3N4-Based Photocatalysts and Potential Application in Wastewater Treatment

Shilpa Patial, Sonu, Anita Sudhaik, Naresh Chandel, Tansir Ahamad, Pankaj Raizada, Pardeep Singh, Nhamo Chaukura and Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian

Applied Sciences, 2022, 12, 11286
DOI: 10.3390/app122111286

Hydrogen Evolution Enhancement over a Cobalt-Based Schottky Interface

Hao-Zheng Yu, Yong Wang, Jie Ying, Si-Ming Wu, Yi Lu, Jie Hu, Ji-Song Hu, Ling Shen, Yu-Xuan Xiao, Wei Geng, Gang-Gang Chang, Christoph Janiak, Wei-Hua Li and Xiao-Yu Yang

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2019, 11, 27641
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b03368

Construction of LaNiO3 nanoparticles modified g-C3N4 nanosheets for enhancing visible light photocatalytic activity towards tetracycline degradation

Xiaosong Zhou, Yilei Chen, Cuifen Li, Liqiong Zhang, Xiaoting Zhang, Xiaomei Ning, Liang Zhan and Jin Luo

Separation and Purification Technology, 2019, 211, 179
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.09.075

Unconventional Photocatalysis in Conductive Polymers: Reversible Modulation of PEDOT:PSS Conductivity by Long‐Lived Poly(Heptazine Imide) Radicals

Aleksandr Savateev, Yevheniia Markushyna, Christoph M. Schüßlbauer, Tobias Ullrich, Dirk M. Guldi and Markus Antonietti

Angew Chem Int Ed, 2021, 60, 7436
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202014314

Thermal Transport Properties of Na2X (X = O and S) Monolayers

Xinxin Yan, Wei Cao and Haohuan Li

Coatings, 2022, 12, 1294
DOI: 10.3390/coatings12091294

Review on photocatalytic conversion of carbon dioxide to value-added compounds and renewable fuels by graphitic carbon nitride-based photocatalysts

Anise Akhundi, Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh, Masoud Abitorabi and Shima Rahim Pouran

Catalysis Reviews, 2019, 61, 595
DOI: 10.1080/01614940.2019.1654224

G-C3N4 nanosheets adhered with Ag3BiO3 and carbon dots with appreciably promoted photoactivity towards elimination of several contaminants

Soheila Asadzadeh-Khaneghah, Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh, Davod Seifzadeh, Hushan Chand and Venkata Krishnan

Advanced Powder Technology, 2021, 32, 1196
DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.02.024

Heterojunction photocatalysts for the removal of nitrophenol: A systematic review

Akash Balakrishnan, Ghanghor Jayant Gaware and Mahendra Chinthala

Chemosphere, 2023, 310, 136853
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136853

Efficient inhibition of photogenerated electron-hole recombination through persulfate activation and dual-pathway degradation of micropollutants over iron molybdate

Liang Wang, Xuan Huang, Muen Han, Lai Lyu, Tong Li, Yaowen Gao, Qingyi Zeng and Chun Hu

Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 2019, 257, 117904
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.117904

Facile synthesis of porous isotype heterojunction g-C3N4 for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of RhB under visible light

Gang Liao and Wu Yao

Diamond and Related Materials, 2022, 128, 109227
DOI: 10.1016/j.diamond.2022.109227

Novel g‐C3N4 nanosheets/CDs/BiOCl photocatalysts with exceptional activity under visible light

Soheila Asadzadeh‐Khaneghah, Aziz Habibi‐Yangjeh and Kunio Yubuta

J Am Ceram Soc, 2019, 102, 1435
DOI: 10.1111/jace.15959

Megamerger in photocatalytic field: 2D g-C3N4 nanosheets serve as support of 0D nanomaterials for improving photocatalytic performance

Danlian Huang, Zhihao Li, Guangming Zeng, Chengyun Zhou, Wenjing Xue, Xiaomin Gong, Xuelei Yan, Sha Chen, Wenjun Wang and Min Cheng

Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 2019, 240, 153
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.08.071

Effects of Protonation, Hydroxylamination, and Hydrazination of g-C3N4 on the Performance of Matrimid®/g-C3N4 Membranes

María Soto-Herranz, Mercedes Sánchez-Báscones, Antonio Hérnandez-Giménez, José I. Calvo-Díez, Jesús Martín-Gil and Pablo Martín-Ramos

Nanomaterials, 2018, 8, 1010
DOI: 10.3390/nano8121010

Photoredoxkatalytische organische Umwandlungen an heterogenen Kohlenstoffnitriden

Aleksandr Savateev, Indrajit Ghosh, Burkhard König and Markus Antonietti

Angewandte Chemie, 2018, 130, 16164
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201802472

Water Splitting as an Alternative for Electrochemical Hydrogen and Oxygen Generation: Current Status, Trends, and Challenges

Nihat Ege Sahin, W. J. Pech-Rodríguez, P. C. Meléndez-González, Juan Lopez Hernández and E. Rocha-Rangel

Energies, 2023, 16, 5078
DOI: 10.3390/en16135078

g-C3N4 Modified by meso-Tetrahydroxyphenylchlorin for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Under Visible/Near-Infrared Light

Yanfei Liu and Zhen Ma

Front. Chem., 2020, 8
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.605343

Comparative study of the photocatalytic activity of g‐C3N4/MN4 (M = Mn, Fe, Co) for water splitting reaction: A theoretical study

Dhilshada. V. N, Sabyasachi Sen and Mausumi Chattopadhyaya

J Comput Chem, 2024, 45, 2518
DOI: 10.1002/jcc.27464

Recent Advances in g‐C3N4‐Based Photocatalysts for Pollutant Degradation and Bacterial Disinfection: Design Strategies, Mechanisms, and Applications

Xingxing Yang, Yongli Ye, Jiadi Sun, Zaijun Li, Jianfeng Ping and Xiulan Sun

Small, 2022, 18
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202105089

Graphitic carbon nitride @ silver zirconate nanocomposite (gC3N4@Ag2ZrO3): A Type-II heterojunction for an effective visible light photocatalysis and bacterial photo-inactivation

Ranjita S. Das, Swapnil K. Warkhade, Anupama Kumar, G.S. Gaikwad and Atul V. Wankhade

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2020, 846, 155770
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.155770

Facile fabrication of BiOCl/RGO/protonated g-C3N4 ternary nanocomposite as Z-scheme photocatalyst for tetracycline degradation and benzyl alcohol oxidation

Jinjuan Xue, Xinyao Li, Shuaishuai Ma, Peng Xu, Mingxin Wang and Zhaolian Ye

J Mater Sci, 2019, 54, 1275
DOI: 10.1007/s10853-018-2880-5

Graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets anchored with BiOBr and carbon dots: Exceptional visible-light-driven photocatalytic performances for oxidation and reduction reactions

Soheila Asadzadeh-Khaneghah, Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh and Kazuya Nakata

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2018, 530, 642
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.07.024

Unkonventionelle Photokatalyse in leitfähigen Polymeren: Reversible Modulation der Leitfähigkeit von PEDOT:PSS durch langlebige Polyheptazinimid‐Radikale

Aleksandr Savateev, Yevheniia Markushyna, Christoph M. Schüßlbauer, Tobias Ullrich, Dirk M. Guldi and Markus Antonietti

Angewandte Chemie, 2021, 133, 7512
DOI: 10.1002/ange.202014314

Crystal phase transition of β-Bi2O3 and its enhanced photocatalytic activities for tetracycline hydrochloride

Xin Yu, Xianqing Huang, Ying Huang, Qingge Feng, Wenfu Chen, Chuanfu Ju, Yude Du, Tengfei Bai and Dongbo Wang

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2021, 626, 127068
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127068

In situ Synthesis of S‐scheme Polymer Heterojunction Poly(phenyl‐1,3,5‐yl)‐benzene)/g‐C3N4 Composites for Efficient Removal of Rhodamine B

Na Mao, Yu‐hang Zhang, Junyan Li and Ying Gao

ChemistrySelect, 2023, 8
DOI: 10.1002/slct.202300014

Heterogeneous Organocatalysis for Photoredox Chemistry

Aleksandr Savateev and Markus Antonietti

ACS Catal., 2018, 8, 9790
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b02595

Review on synthesis and modification of g-C3N4 for photocatalytic H2 production

Faten Saman, Celine Hee Se Ling, Athirah Ayub, Nur Husnina Bazilah Rafeny, Abdul Hanif Mahadi, Riki Subagyo, Reva Edra Nugraha, Didik Prasetyoko and Hasliza Bahruji

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2024, 77, 1090
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.06.212

Graphite-like carbon nitride coupled with tiny Bi2S3 nanoparticles as 2D/0D heterojunction with enhanced photocatalytic activity

Chengzhang Zhu, Tingting Gong, Qiming Xian and Jimin Xie

Applied Surface Science, 2018, 444, 75
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.03.021

2D Material Based Thin‐Film Nanocomposite Membranes for Water Treatment

Jindi Yang, Zhikao Li, Zhuyuan Wang, Shi Yuan, Yang Li, Wang Zhao and Xiwang Zhang

Adv Materials Technologies, 2021, 6
DOI: 10.1002/admt.202000862

Hydrothermal synthesis of MoS2-NiS/CdS with enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen production activity and stability

Mingcai Yin, Wenli Zhang, Fangfang Qiao, Jiangfan Sun, Yaoting Fan and Zhongjun Li

Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 2019, 270, 531
DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2018.12.022

2‐Pyran‐4‐Ylidene Malononitrile Based Conjugated Microporous Polymers as Metal‐Free Heterogeneous Photocatalysts for Organic Synthesis

Yuanbo Liu, Liuliu Yang, Yuxin Hou, Zhenwei Zhang, Xiao Xiao, Huijuan Yue and Xiaoming Liu

Macromol. Rapid Commun., 2024, 45
DOI: 10.1002/marc.202400083

Modified graphitic carbon nitride as the photocatalyst for wastewater treatment under visible light irradiation

Xiuling Guo, Jihai Duan, Weiwen Wang and Zisheng Zhang

Fuel, 2020, 280, 118544
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118544

Synthesis of crystalline carbon nitride with enhanced photocatalytic NO removal performance: An experimental and DFT theoretical study

Zhanyong Gu, Zhitao Cui, Zijing Wang, Tingru Chen, Peng Sun and Dawei Wen

Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2021, 83, 113
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2020.12.048

Visible-light-activated g-C3N4 nanosheet/carbon dot/FeOCl nanocomposites: Photodegradation of dye pollutants and tetracycline hydrochloride

Soheila Asadzadeh-Khaneghah, Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh, Davod Seifzadeh, Hushan Chand and Venkata Krishnan

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2021, 617, 126424
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.126424

Ti–N–C Bonded Close‐Coupled TiO2/g‐C3N4 for Rapid Degradation of Cationic Dyes from a Multi‐Dye System by Persulfate Activation

Viswanathan Shalini, Muraleedharan Dhanashyam, Meleppurakkal Dipinkrishna, Geetha Sivan Vanisree, Viswam Abhiram Vishnu, Pazhayikalarikkal Santhosh Sooraj and Kallingal Aparna

Chem Eng & Technol, 2023, 46, 1605
DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202200498

Alkali-assisted hydrothermal preparation of g-C3N4/rGO nanocomposites with highly enhanced photocatalytic NOx removal activity

Zhanyong Gu, Biao Zhang, Yusuke Asakura, Satoshi Tsukuda, Hideki Kato, Masato Kakihana and Shu Yin

Applied Surface Science, 2020, 521, 146213
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146213

Efficient synthesis of porous graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets with different precursors via thermal condensation

Xuebing Hu, Yan Hu, Qing Zhang, Yun Yu and Yongqing Wang

Materials Testing, 2020, 62, 378
DOI: 10.3139/120.111493

Impact of graphene oxide on visible light photocatalytic performance of graphene oxide/graphitic carbon nitride three-dimensional structure composites

Zhang Xiyue, Sun Hongjuan, Peng Tongjiang and Zeng Li

Environmental Technology, 2023, 44, 3997
DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2022.2077138

Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 by Metal‐Free‐Based Materials: Recent Advances and Future Perspective

Huidong Shen, Tim Peppel, Jennifer Strunk and Zhenyu Sun

Solar RRL, 2020, 4
DOI: 10.1002/solr.201900546

Powerful combination of 2D g-C3N4 and 2D nanomaterials for photocatalysis: Recent advances

Xin Zhang, Xingzhong Yuan, Longbo Jiang, Jin Zhang, Hanbo Yu, Hou Wang and Guangming Zeng

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2020, 390, 124475
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.124475

Establishing a water-to-energy platform via dual-functional photocatalytic and photoelectrocatalytic systems: A comparative and perspective review

Rahil Changotra, Ajay K. Ray and Quan He

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 2022, 309, 102793
DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2022.102793

Carbon dot sensitized integrative g-C3N4/AgCl Hybrids: An synergetic interaction for enhanced visible light driven photocatalytic process

Priyadharshini Matheswaran, Pazhanivel Thangavelu and Baskaran Palanivel

Advanced Powder Technology, 2019, 30, 1715
DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2019.05.024

Mechanochemically constructed Bi2WO6/Zn-Al layered double hydroxide heterojunction with prominent visible light-driven photocatalytic efficiency

Tian Ma, Chunqi Liu, Zhao Li, Renji Zheng, Min Chen, Shujuan Dai and Tonglin Zhao

Applied Clay Science, 2021, 215, 106328
DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2021.106328

Carbon vacancies and hydroxyls in graphitic carbon nitride: Promoted photocatalytic NO removal activity and mechanism

Zhanyong Gu, Zhitao Cui, Zijing Wang, Ken Sinkou Qin, Yusuke Asakura, Takuya Hasegawa, Satoshi Tsukuda, Kenta Hongo, Ryo Maezono and Shu Yin

Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 2020, 279, 119376
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119376

Photocatalytic Regeneration of Activated Carbon by Combining g-C3N4 Photocatalyst under Visible Light Irradiation

Jianhui Shi, Aibing Wu, Jian Zeng, Tian Chen, Liang Zhao, Xiuping Yue, Zhichao Liu, Yifei Luo and Zeyu Du

ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol., 2020, 9, 101007
DOI: 10.1149/2162-8777/abbb72

Effect of Different Solvents on the Synthesis of Resorcinol–Formaldehyde and g-C3N4 Composite as Photocatalyst for Degradation of Methylene Blue

Thu Quynh Tran, Hong Minh Tran, Xuan Truong Nguyen, Ngoc Tue Nguyen, Duc-Trung Nguyen, Thi Phuong Ly Giang, Quoc Khanh Dang and Thuong Quang Tran

Top Catal, 2023, 66, 182
DOI: 10.1007/s11244-022-01707-1

Non-Metal-Doped Porous Carbon Nitride Nanostructures for Photocatalytic Green Hydrogen Production

Qingqing Lu, Ahmed Abdelgawad, Jiaojiao Li and Kamel Eid

IJMS, 2022, 23, 15129
DOI: 10.3390/ijms232315129

Enhanced photocatalytic activity of ternary Ag3PO4/GO/g-C3N4 photocatalysts for Rhodamine B degradation under visible light radiation

Jia Yan, Zhilong Song, Xin Wang, Yuanguo Xu, Wenjie Pu, Hui Xu, Shouqi Yuan and Huaming Li

Applied Surface Science, 2019, 466, 70
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.09.234

Persulfate promoted visible photocatalytic elimination of bisphenol A by g-C3N4–CeO2 S-scheme heterojunction: The dominant role of photo-induced holes

Yin Xu, Xin Tang, Yan Xiao, Huiling Tang, Heng Lin, Yujuan Lv and Hui Zhang

Chemosphere, 2023, 331, 138765
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138765

Biogenic Synthesis of Graphitic Carbon Nitride for Photocatalytic Degradation of Organic Dyes

Barkha Tiwari and Shanker Ram

ACS Omega, 2019, 4, 10263
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b00989

A state-of-the-art review on green synthesis and modifications of ZnO nanoparticles for organic pollutants decomposition and CO2 conversion

Zakariyya Uba Zango, Abdurrahman Garba, Fatimah Bukola Shittu, Saifullahi Shehu Imam, Abdurrashid Haruna, Muttaqa Uba Zango, Ismael A. Wadi, Usman Bello, Haruna Adamu, Basem E. Keshta, Dmitry Olegovich Bokov, Omirserik Baigenzhenov and Ahmad Hosseini-Bandegharaei

Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances, 2025, 17, 100588
DOI: 10.1016/j.hazadv.2024.100588

Sol-Gel Fabricated Transition Metal Cr3+, Co2+ Doped Lanthanum Ferric Oxide (LFO-LaFeO3) Thin Film Sensors for the Detection of Toxic, Flammable Gases: A Comparative Study

Prashant Bhimrao Koli, Kailas Haribhau Kapadnis, Uday Gangadhar Deshpande, Balaji pandurang More and Umesh Jagannath Tupe

Mat. Sci. Res. India, 2020, 17, 70
DOI: 10.13005/msri/170110

One-step synthesis of F-TiO2/g-C3N4heterojunction as highly efficient visible-light-active catalysts for tetrabromobisphenol A and sulfamethazine degradation

Pin Chen, Siyuan Di, Xiaoqing Qiu and Shukui Zhu

Applied Surface Science, 2022, 587, 152889
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.152889

Influences of ferrous iron concentration and mixing speed on metal recovery from waste printed circuit boards using bio-Fenton process

Amber Trivedi and Subrata Hait

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2021, 9, 106460
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2021.106460

Synthesis of rGO/g-C3N4 for methyl orange degradation in activating peroxydisulfate under simulated solar light irradiation

Yukun Li, Dan Zhang, Qishi Chen, Cong Chao, Junhong Sun, Shuying Dong and Yuyang Sun

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2022, 907, 164500
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.164500

Carbon dioxide reduction mechanism via single‐atom nickel supported on graphitic carbon nitride

Jiang Wu, Guanqi Wang, Qizhen Liu, Yang Ling, Ruitao Zhang, Ningchao Sun, Yingchao Gao, Zhihao Chen, Yijing Sun and Yunfei Gao

Can J Chem Eng, 2023, 101, 4640
DOI: 10.1002/cjce.24816

Synergistic adsorption and visible-light catalytic degradation of RhB from recyclable 3D mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride/reduced graphene oxide aerogels

Ce Xu, Jin Wang, Boru Gao, Mengmeng Dou and Rui Chen

J Mater Sci, 2019, 54, 8892
DOI: 10.1007/s10853-019-03531-7

Visible-light-driven g-C3N4/Cu2O heterostructures with efficient photocatalytic activities for tetracycline degradation and microbial inactivation

Bingkun Liu, Yajun Wu, Jingtao Zhang, Xiaole Han and Hengzhen Shi

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2019, 378, 1
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.04.007

Rapid Self-Decomposition of g-C3N4 During Gas–Solid Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction and Its Effects on Performance Assessment

Peng Chen, Xing’an Dong, Ming Huang, Kanglu Li, Lei Xiao, Jianping Sheng, Si Chen, Ying Zhou and Fan Dong

ACS Catal., 2022, 12, 4560
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c00815

Doping versus crystallinity: improving the photocatalytic properties of g-C3N4 toward the degradation of ciprofloxacin under direct sunlight

D. Gayathri, P. Haripriya, Shancy Pazhedath, N. Pandurangan, B. Narasimha Reddy and Darbha V. Ravi Kumar

Res Chem Intermed, 2025, 51, 3543
DOI: 10.1007/s11164-025-05626-0

Highly efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4@Ag/AgVO3 composites for dye degradation and bacterial inactivation

Bingkun Liu, Lilong Mu, Xiaole Han, Jingtao Zhang and Hengzhen Shi

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 2019, 380, 111866
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.111866

Robust Z-scheme g-C3N4/WO3 heterojunction photocatalysts with morphology control of WO3 for efficient degradation of phenolic pollutants

Xueyan Zhang, Xinyue Wang, Jiaqi Meng, Yunqing Liu, Miao Ren, Yihang Guo and Yuxin Yang

Separation and Purification Technology, 2021, 255, 117693
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117693

Hydrogen Production Through Newly Developed Photocatalytic Nanostructures and Composite Materials

Amra Bratovčić and Vesna Tomašić

Processes, 2025, 13, 1813
DOI: 10.3390/pr13061813