Issue 26, 2024

Recent progress of organic photonic synaptic transistors for artificial visual systems: structure configuration and innovative applications

Abstract

Realizing an artificial visual system (AVS) integrating information perception, processing, and memory promotes the development of artificial intelligence technology. Organic photonic synaptic transistors (OPSTs) are promising candidates to mimic the human visual nervous system, as they combine the functions of light sensing and synaptic plasticity into one device. This article provides a comprehensive and systematic review of OPSTs used for AVSs. Firstly, the typical structures of OPSTs were introduced. These structures include a single organic semiconductor layer, bulk heterojunction, plane heterojunction, floating gate, and other novel structures. The functional materials, device performance, and characteristics, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of each device structure, were summarized. Following this, the innovative applications of OPSTs in AVSs were discussed, including image processing, visual adaptation, and motion detection. Finally, the main challenges and future developments in this field were considered.

Graphical abstract: Recent progress of organic photonic synaptic transistors for artificial visual systems: structure configuration and innovative applications

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
04 ኤፕሪ 2024
Accepted
23 ሜይ 2024
First published
28 ሜይ 2024

J. Mater. Chem. C, 2024,12, 9455-9476

Recent progress of organic photonic synaptic transistors for artificial visual systems: structure configuration and innovative applications

Y. Ren, L. Sun, Y. Xie, S. Gao, Y. Du, M. Zhang, X. Wu, X. Zhu, F. Yang and W. Hu, J. Mater. Chem. C, 2024, 12, 9455 DOI: 10.1039/D4TC01378F

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements