Issue 38, 2022

A simple solution to the problem of self-assembling cubic diamond crystals

Abstract

The self-assembly of colloidal diamond (CD) crystals is considered as one of the most coveted goals of nanotechnology, both from the technological and fundamental points of view. For applications, colloidal diamond is a photonic crystal which can open new possibilities of manipulating light for information processing. From a fundamental point of view, its unique symmetry exacerbates a series of problems that are commonly faced during the self-assembly of target structures, such as the presence of kinetic traps and the formation of crystalline defects and alternative structures (polymorphs). Here we demonstrate that all these problems can be systematically addressed via SAT-assembly, a design framework that converts self-assembly into a Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT). Contrary to previous solutions (requiring four or more components), we prove that the assembly of the CD crystal only requires a binary mixture. Moreover, we use molecular dynamics simulations of a system composed by nearly a million nucleotides to test a DNA nanotechnology design that constitutes a promising candidate for experimental realization.

Graphical abstract: A simple solution to the problem of self-assembling cubic diamond crystals

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
28 Jun. 2022
Accepted
11 Sep. 2022
First published
12 Sep. 2022

Nanoscale, 2022,14, 14268-14275

Author version available

A simple solution to the problem of self-assembling cubic diamond crystals

L. Rovigatti, J. Russo, F. Romano, M. Matthies, L. Kroc and P. Šulc, Nanoscale, 2022, 14, 14268 DOI: 10.1039/D2NR03533B

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements