Five-coordinate MII-semiquinonate (M = Fe, Mn, Co) complexes: reactivity models of the catechol dioxygenases

Abstract

A series of five-coordinate M^II-semiquinonate (M = Fe, Mn, Co) complexes were synthesized and characterized, including the first example of a mononuclear Fe^II-semiquinonate. Intermediates were observed in the reactions of M^II-phenSQ (M = Fe, Co) with O₂. Evidence for the relevance of these intermediates to the intradiol catechol dioxygenases was obtained by characterization of the oxidized semiquinone-derived product, muconic anhydride, resulting from the reaction of [PhTt^tBu]Co^II(3,5-DBSQ) with O₂.