Catalytic asymmetric transformation of nitrones and allenes to dihydropyridoindoles via chiral N,N′-dioxide/cobalt(ii) catalysis†
Abstract
A chiral N,N′-dioxide/cobalt(II) complex catalytic system is developed to promote the multistep cascade reaction of α,β-unsaturated-N-aryl nitrones with allenes, giving a variety of chiral dihydropyridoindoles in moderate to good yields with excellent dr and ee values. Mechanistic studies support a [3+2] cycloaddition/[3,3]-rearrangement/retro-Mannich process.